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休闲期覆盖下施氮量对旱地小麦籽粒蛋白质的影响
引用本文:邓联峰,李青,孙敏,赵维峰,邓妍,高志强.休闲期覆盖下施氮量对旱地小麦籽粒蛋白质的影响[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2011,31(2):146-150.
作者姓名:邓联峰  李青  孙敏  赵维峰  邓妍  高志强
作者单位:山西农业大学农学院,山西太谷,030801
基金项目:公益性行业科研专项经费项目,农业部、财政部现代农业产业技术体系建设专项经费资助,山西省青年基金,山西农业大学青年教师创新基金
摘    要:采用大田试验研究了休闲期不同覆盖条件下施氮量对旱地小麦籽粒蛋白质形成的影响,从而通过改革耕作技术,达到提高旱地小麦品质的目的。结果表明,随着施氮量的增加,籽粒蛋白质含量在地膜覆盖和纸覆盖条件下显著增加;籽粒GMP含量的峰值随施氮量的增加而增加。结果还表明,3个不同施氮水平,在灌浆后期籽粒游离氨基酸和蛋白质含量以地膜覆盖最高;籽粒蛋白质产量均表现为地膜覆盖>纸覆盖>不覆盖>尼龙网覆盖,且处理之间差异显著。施氮量可较大地调控籽粒游离氨基酸、花后25~37 d籽粒GMP含量、籽粒灌浆后期籽粒蛋白质含量对不同覆盖材料的响应。总之,休闲期采用地膜覆盖,施氮量为150 kg.hm-2可获得较高的籽粒蛋白质含量及产量。

关 键 词:旱地小麦  休闲期  覆盖  施氮量  籽粒蛋白质

Effect of N Application Amount on Grain Protein Formation of under Dryland Wheat under Different Coverings in Leisure Period
DENG Lian-feng,LI Qing,SUN Min,ZHAO Wei-feng,DENG Yan,GAO Zhi-qiang.Effect of N Application Amount on Grain Protein Formation of under Dryland Wheat under Different Coverings in Leisure Period[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University,2011,31(2):146-150.
Authors:DENG Lian-feng  LI Qing  SUN Min  ZHAO Wei-feng  DENG Yan  GAO Zhi-qiang
Institution:DENG Lian-feng,LI Qing,SUN Min,ZHAO Wei-feng,DENG Yan,GAO Zhi-qiang(College of Agriculture,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu Shanxi 030801,China)
Abstract:Field test was carried out to study the effect of N application amount on grain protein formation in wheat with different coverings under dryland condition in leisure period,thus through the farming technique reformation to improveing dryland wheat quality.The results showed that with the increasing of nitrogen application amount,the grain protein content(GPC) significantly increased in the treatment of film covering and paper covering;the peak of the grain GMP content with nitrogen level increased.The resu...
Keywords:Dryland wheat  Leisure period  Cover  Nitrogen application amount  Grain protein content  
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