| 近自然森林经营探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 李慧卿,江泽平,雷静品,李清河,李慧勇.近自然森林经营探讨[J].世界林业研究,2007,20(4):6-11. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李慧卿 江泽平 雷静品 李清河 李慧勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.中国林业科学研究院林业研究所, 北京 100091 |
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| 基金项目： | 中德合作科研项目(PPP项目) |
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| 摘 要： | 在过去几个世纪森林被大量砍伐以及脆弱生态景观退化过程中, 欧洲率先提出了近自然森林经营理念, 并将其付诸于实践。而后, 近自然森林经营思想在全世界广泛流传。文中从基本原则、基础问题、关键要素、预测方法、决策步骤等多个角度对近自然森林经营进行了分析总结, 并介绍了欧洲广泛使用的近自然经营方式——目标树经营, 旨在促进近自然森林经营在我国的推广应用。
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| 关 键 词： | 近自然森林经营 目标树经营 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-4241（2007）04-0006-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006/11/6 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-11-06 |
Exploitation of the Theory and Application of Close to Nature Forest Management in Europe |
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| Li Huiqing,Jiang Zeping,Lei Jingpin,Li Qinghe and Li Huiyong.Exploitation of the Theory and Application of Close to Nature Forest Management in Europe[J].World Forestry Research,2007,20(4):6-11. |
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| Authors: | Li Huiqing Jiang Zeping Lei Jingpin Li Qinghe and Li Huiyong |
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| Institution: | 1.Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China2.Key of Tree Breeding and Caltivation Laboratory, State Forestry Administration, Beijing 1000913.Shanxi Water Resource and Hydraulics Research Institute, Taiyuan 030002, China |
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| Abstract: | Close to nature management started in and around Central Europe as a response to forest over-exploitation and degradation in fragile mountain landscapes and then was extended in the world.The paper synthesizes the close to nature management from the perspective of the principles,the main basic issues,the key elements,forecasting methods,decision steps,and introduces the widely used close to nature silvicultural practice in Europe,crop tree management practice,in order to extend the close to nature management in China. |
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| Keywords: | close to nature forest management crop tree management |
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