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苹果三倍体和二倍体细胞超微结构观察
引用本文:李赟,束怀瑞,石荫坪.苹果三倍体和二倍体细胞超微结构观察[J].西北农业学报,1999,8(3):68-70.
作者姓名:李赟  束怀瑞  石荫坪
作者单位:山东农业大学园艺系, 泰安271018;山东农业大学园艺系, 泰安271018;山东省果树研究所, 泰安271000
摘    要:对3个苹果品种的二倍体和2个苹果品种三倍体只峙细胞超微结构的观察发现,三倍体细胞超微结构与二倍体明显不同。三倍体细胞,细胞核线粒体、叶绿体的膜结构多存在一定程度的损伤,细胞叶绿体片层膜或者肿长,或者表现稀疏。

关 键 词:苹果  三倍体  二倍体  超微结构  细胞核  线粒体
收稿时间:1998/9/2 0:00:00
修稿时间:1998/12/22 0:00:00

Cell Ultrastructure of Diploids and Triploids in Apples
LI Yun,SHU Huai-rui and SHI Yin-ping.Cell Ultrastructure of Diploids and Triploids in Apples[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,1999,8(3):68-70.
Authors:LI Yun  SHU Huai-rui and SHI Yin-ping
Institution:Dept. of Horticulture, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018;Dept. of Horticulture, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018;Shandong Fruit Tree Institute, Taian 271000
Abstract:The cell ultrastructure of apple diploids and triploids were compared which indicated that the cell and organelle of them were different.The membrane ultrastructure of cell,nuclear,chloroplast and mitochondrion in the triploids was damaged to a cetrain degree with the diploids.The inner membrane of chloroplast was thickened and the number of laminar membrane was reduced in the triploids.The change of cell ultrastructure could lead to the change of cell function.
Keywords:Apple  Diploid  Triploid  Cell ultrastructure
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