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大鼠亚慢性镉中毒模型的建立
引用本文:刘霞,杨艳,杨鹏辉,陈红霞,仝雷,张齐好,苏志坚,黄亚东.大鼠亚慢性镉中毒模型的建立[J].动物医学进展,2011,32(5):72-77.
作者姓名:刘霞  杨艳  杨鹏辉  陈红霞  仝雷  张齐好  苏志坚  黄亚东
作者单位:刘霞,杨艳,杨鹏辉,陈红霞,仝雷,张齐好,黄亚东,LIU Xia,YANG Yan,YANG Peng-hui,CHEN Hong-xia,TONG Lei,ZHANG Qi-hao,HUANG Ya-dong(暨南大学生命科学技术学院,医药生物技术研究开发中心,广东广州,510632);苏志坚,SU Zhi-jian(暨南大学生命科学技术学院,医药生物技术研究开发中心,广东广州,510632;暨南大学,广东省生物制药重点实验室,广东广州,510632)
基金项目:广州市科技计划项目,广东省科技攻关重大项目,广东省科技攻关项目
摘    要:为建立一种安全、简便和可靠的雄性大鼠亚慢性镉中毒模型,选取30只Wistar雄性大鼠随机分组后,每天分别用含1.25、2.5、5和10 mg/kg剂量的CdCl2溶液灌胃,研究镉离子在不同处理时间对雄性大鼠肝脏和肾脏的损伤情况.结果显示,大鼠血液和肝肾中的镉含量及血清中的尿素浓度与镉离子呈剂量效应关系.染镉56 d后,...

关 键 词:镉中毒  动物模型  肝肾功能

Establishment of Cadmium Subchronic Poisoning Model in Rats
LIU Xia,YANG Yan,YANG Peng-hui,CHEN Hong-xia,TONG Lei,ZHANG Qi-hao,SU Zhi-jian,HUANG Ya-dong.Establishment of Cadmium Subchronic Poisoning Model in Rats[J].Progress In Veterinary Medicine,2011,32(5):72-77.
Authors:LIU Xia  YANG Yan  YANG Peng-hui  CHEN Hong-xia  TONG Lei  ZHANG Qi-hao  SU Zhi-jian  HUANG Ya-dong
Institution:1(1.Biopharmaceutical Research and Development Center,Institute of Life Science,Jinan University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510632,China;2.Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Biopharmaceutical,Jinan University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510632,China)
Abstract:To establish a safe,simple and reliable subchronic cadmium poisoning model in rats,30 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 5 groups.Animals were treated with deionized water containing CdCl2 at 1.25,2.5,5,10 mg/kg by gavage perday,animals in the control group were given deionized water,and the effects of cadmium at different concentrations on liver and kidney was studied.The results were as follows: the contents of cadmium in the serum,liver,kidney and the content of creatinine in serum raised with the dosage’s augmentation and the treatment time’s elongation.The activity of ALT was 68.50±11.74,70.67±8.64 and 72.00±11.67 U/L when the dosage of was 2.5 mg/kg,5 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg perday for 56 days,which was significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The liver and kidney has obvious pathological lesions,while there was no significant difference on the weights,the creatinine content and LDH activity in serum of rats.The results showed that the establishment of these models treated with different dosages of cadmium(5mg/kg to 10mg/kg) for 42 to 56 days’elongation might be experimentally constructive to the research on the toxicity of cadmium.
Keywords:Cadmium poisoning  animal model  hepatic and renal function
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