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双孢蘑菇-西瓜-水稻高效生态种植模式研究
引用本文:陈晓明,王肇萍,张赉涌,陈世光.双孢蘑菇-西瓜-水稻高效生态种植模式研究[J].长江蔬菜,2009(22).
作者姓名:陈晓明  王肇萍  张赉涌  陈世光
作者单位:1. 马鞍山市蔬菜研究所,安徽,马鞍山市,243000
2. 安徽省当涂县丹东村
摘    要:利用生产早熟西瓜的现有大棚设施,以发展大棚栽培双孢蘑菇为切入点,对传统的种植模式进行优化升级.充分利用农作物秸秆、畜禽粪便等废弃物生产双孢蘑菇.蘑菇废料就地还田,可增加土壤有机质,培肥地力,降低农业生产肥料投入成本,提高农作物产量.生产优质农产品.种植水稻实行粮经轮作、水旱轮作,构成了物质和生态可持续良性循环,实现了农业增效,农民增收.大棚西瓜-大棚双孢蘑菇-大棚西瓜-水稻栽培模式,每1 hm2 4茬的总收入可达249 000元.年纯收入是普通模式的2倍多.

关 键 词:双孢蘑菇  西瓜  水稻  高效  生态  种植模式

Studies on Agaricus bisporus-Watermelon-Rice Planting Pattern and Cultivation Techniques
CHEN Xiaoming,WANG Zhaoping,ZHANG Laiyong,CHEN Shiguang.Studies on Agaricus bisporus-Watermelon-Rice Planting Pattern and Cultivation Techniques[J].Journal of Changjiang Vegetables,2009(22).
Authors:CHEN Xiaoming  WANG Zhaoping  ZHANG Laiyong  CHEN Shiguang
Institution:CHEN Xiaoming1,WANG Zhaoping1,ZHANG Laiyong1,CHEN Shiguang2 ( 1.Ma'anshan Institute of Vegetable,Ma'anshan,Anhui 243000,2.D,ong Village,Dangtu,Anhui )
Abstract:In this thesis, a new planting pattern as well as the cultivation techniques are introduced and discussed. After the early-maturing watermelon was harvested in greenhouse, Agaricus bisporus was cultured in greenhouse. Thus, the traditional planting patterns will be greatly improved. The production of agaricus bisporus can be greatly enhanced by making full use of crop residues, livestock manure and other wastes. Meanwhile the soil organic materials and fertility will also be improved with those mushroom was...
Keywords:Agaricus bisporus  Watermelon  Rice  Soil  Planting patterns  Cultivation  
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