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应用SSR标记定位水稻再生力和再生产量及其构成的QTL
引用本文:郑景生,李义珍,林文雄.应用SSR标记定位水稻再生力和再生产量及其构成的QTL[J].分子植物育种,2004,2(3):342-347.
作者姓名:郑景生  李义珍  林文雄
作者单位:海南省农作物分子育种重点实验室,三亚,572025;福建省农业科学院稻麦研究所,福州,350019;福建农林大学作物科学学院,福州,350002
基金项目:本项目由国家863计划(项目编号:2002AA211091)及福建省自然科学基金(编号B0210027)资助.
摘    要:用两个籼稻品种明恢86和佳辐占为亲本建立的F2群体及相应的SSR分子标记连锁图,对水稻再生力和再生产量及其构成的基因进行了定位。结果定位了影响水稻再生力(再生穗数)的1个QTL,影响再生产量的1个QTL和影响产量构成的2个QTL,各QTL的加性效应均来自亲本明恢86,起增效作用。影响水稻再生穗数、结实率和单株产量的QTL位于同一染色体的相同区段上,且加性效应方向相同,这很好地解释了再生穗数与单株产量、结实率呈极显著正相关的关系。

关 键 词:再生稻  再生力  基因定位  SSR  QTL

Identification of QTL for Ratooning Ability and Grain Yield Traits in Ratoon Rice Based on SSR Marker
Zheng Jingsheng LiYizhen LinWenxiong Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding,Sanya.Identification of QTL for Ratooning Ability and Grain Yield Traits in Ratoon Rice Based on SSR Marker[J].Molecular Plant Breeding,2004,2(3):342-347.
Authors:Zheng Jingsheng LiYizhen LinWenxiong Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding  Sanya
Institution:Zheng Jingsheng LiYizhen LinWenxiong Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding,Sanya,572025 Institute of Rice and Wheat of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou,350019 College of Crop Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,350002
Abstract:An F2 population and its corresponding SSR marker linkage map were established and constructed from a cross between two indica rice cultivars, Minghui86 and Jiafuzhan. QTL for ratooning ability and grain yield traits in ratoon rice was identified and analyzed. The results showed that 1 QTL for ratooning ability(panicle per plant), 1 QTL for grain yield and 2 QTL for spikelet per panicle and seed-setting were detected. Their additive effects were from Minghui 86 with same direction effects and increasing effects. QTL conferring ratooning ability (panicle per plant), seed-setting and grain yield of ratoon rice were located in same linked regions of chromosome 7. This explained very well that the very significantly positive correlationship exists between ratooning ability and grain yield or seed-setting.
Keywords:Ratoon rice  Ratooning ability  Gene mapping  SSR  Quantitative trait loci (QTL)
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