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灌溉频率对日光温室黄瓜生长发育及干物质积累的响应
引用本文:郭文忠,曲 梅,韦 彦,陈青云,高丽红,宋生印.灌溉频率对日光温室黄瓜生长发育及干物质积累的响应[J].中国农学通报,2007,23(5):467-467.
作者姓名:郭文忠  曲 梅  韦 彦  陈青云  高丽红  宋生印
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院设施环境工程研究所,北京,100094;宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所,银川,750002
2. 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院设施环境工程研究所,北京,100094
基金项目:国家科技攻关计划;科技部农业科技成果转化基金
摘    要:采用黄瓜干湿交替灌溉方式,研究了不同的灌溉频率对日光温室黄瓜生长发育、产量和干物质积累的影响。结果表明,高频率灌水显著增加了株高,增加了黄瓜单株果实重量,平均单瓜重以及产量,但减少了的茎粗,干物质积累和水分利用率。适宜的灌溉频率也即是在滴灌条件下灌溉频率为6天对于增加叶片的叶绿素含量、干物质积累和水分利用率是有利的。

关 键 词:灌溉频率  黄瓜  响应关系
修稿时间:2007-01-062007-06-09

The Primary Study on Response of Growth, Yield and Dry Matter of Cucumber under Different Irrigation Frequency in Solar Greenhouse
Guowenzhong,Qumei,weiyan,CHenqingyun,Gaolihong,Songshengyin.The Primary Study on Response of Growth, Yield and Dry Matter of Cucumber under Different Irrigation Frequency in Solar Greenhouse[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2007,23(5):467-467.
Authors:Guowenzhong  Qumei  weiyan  CHenqingyun  Gaolihong  Songshengyin
Institution:1College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094; 2Institution of Germ plasm and Resource,NingXia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science, YinChuan 750002
Abstract:In this paper, the author adopted the alternant irrigation manner from fact of cucumber production and research the effect on growth, yield and dry matter of cucumber under different irrigation frequency in solar greenhouse. The study show that high frequency irrigation increase remarkably plant height, single plant fruit weight ,average single fruit weight and yield, but decrease stem breadth, accumulation of day matter and WUE of cucumber. It is favorable on the increase of leaf chlorophyll content,accumulation of day matter and WUE of cucumber under the proper irrigation frequency under drip irrigation manner and irrigation frequency six day.
Keywords:Irrigation frequency  Cucumber  Response
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