| 不同色板和引诱剂对设施蔬菜主要害虫的诱杀效果 |
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| 引用本文： | 帕提玛·乌木尔汗#,马 成#,王 芳,张以和,王岩平,靳改龙,马少军,阿孜姑丽·阿布力米提,杨 媚,吉艳玲,米日古丽,潘卫萍,马德英.不同色板和引诱剂对设施蔬菜主要害虫的诱杀效果[J].植物保护,2018,44(6):205-209. |
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| 作者姓名： | 帕提玛·乌木尔汗# 马 成# 王 芳 张以和 王岩平 靳改龙 马少军 阿孜姑丽·阿布力米提 杨 媚 吉艳玲 米日古丽 潘卫萍 马德英 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 新疆农业大学农学院, 农林有害生物监测与安全防控重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐 830052; 2. 新疆维吾尔自治区吐鲁番市农业技术推广中心, 吐鲁番 838000; 3. 新疆维吾尔自治区吐鲁番市高昌区农业技术推广中心, 吐鲁番 838000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201503107-11); 新疆农业大学大学生创新项目(dxscx2017017) |
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| 摘 要： | 为了发挥物理防治技术的作用,降低农药用量,本文探讨了不同色板和诱芯对设施蔬菜主要害虫的控制作用和使用技术。结果表明,在种植辣椒、番茄和黄瓜的温室,普通黄板和烟粉虱诱芯黄板对烟粉虱均具有较好的诱杀效果,2种色板诱杀烟粉虱的数量无显著差异;蓝板无明显诱杀作用。第6周,普通黄板对烟粉虱的诱杀量高于烟粉虱诱芯黄板,且差异显著(P0.05),表明烟粉虱对黄色的趋性更强。针对温室害虫蓟马,普通蓝板的诱虫量显著高于普通黄板和烟粉虱诱芯黄板,表明蓟马对蓝色的趋性更强。因而,在烟粉虱和蓟马混合发生的温室中,推荐黄板和蓝板的联合使用同时治理两种害虫。
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| 关 键 词： | 色板 诱杀效果 烟粉虱 西花蓟马 设施蔬菜 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/12/27 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/3/24 0:00:00 |
Trapping effect of card traps with different colors and attractants against main pests in protected vegetables |
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| PATIMA Wumuerhan,MA Cheng,WANG Fang,ZHANG Yihe,WANG Yanping,JIN Gailong,MA Shaojun,AZIGULI Abulimiti,YANG Mei,JI Yanling,Miriguli,PAN Weiping,MA Deying.Trapping effect of card traps with different colors and attractants against main pests in protected vegetables[J].Plant Protection,2018,44(6):205-209. |
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| Authors: | PATIMA Wumuerhan MA Cheng WANG Fang ZHANG Yihe WANG Yanping JIN Gailong MA Shaojun AZIGULI Abulimiti YANG Mei JI Yanling Miriguli PAN Weiping MA Deying |
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| Institution: | 1. College of Agronomy, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of the Pest Monitoring andSafety Control of Crops and Forests, Urumqi 830052, China; 2. Turpan Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Xinjiang, Turpan 838000, China; 3. Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Gaochang District, Turpan City, Xinjiang, Turpan 838000, China |
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| Abstract: | In order to enhance the role of physical control techniques and to decrease the utilization of insecticides, trapping effect of card traps with different colors and whitefly lure against whitefly and thrips in protected vegetables were investigated. Results suggested that, on pepper, tomato and cucumber plants in greenhouse, the plain yellow card and plain yellow card+ whitefly lure displayed high trapping effects to Bemisia tabaci without significant difference, while the treatment of plain blue card showed little effect. The trapping effects of the sixth week showed that the trapping effect of plain yellow card is significantly higher than that of plain yellow card+ whitefly lure ( P <0.05). It revealed that the whiteflies were strongly attracted by yellow color. As to thrips, trapping effect of plain blue card is significantly higher than that of plain yellow card and plain yellow card+ whitefly lure ( P <0.05). it revealed that thrips was extremely attracted by blue color. As a result, the plain yellow card in combination with plain blue card to control Bemisia tabaci and Frankliniella occidentalis in greenhouses was recommended. |
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| Keywords: | card with different colors trapping effect Bemisia tabaci Frankliniella occidentalis protected vegetables |
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