A merchantable volume system for Pinus sylvestris L. in the major mountain ranges of Spain |
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Authors: | Felipe Crecente-Campo Alberto Rojo Alboreca Ulises Diéguez-Aranda |
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Institution: | 1. Departamento de Ingeniería Agroforestal, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Escuela Politécnica Superior, Benigno Ledo s/n, Campus Universitario, 27002, Lugo, Spain
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Abstract: | ? Accurate estimation of stem volume makes it possible to estimate the monetary value of one of the many commodities and services that forests provide to society, i.e. timber. ? In the present study a compatible volume system for Scots pine in the major mountain ranges of Spain (the Pyrenees, Southern Iberian Range, Northern Iberian Range, Soria and Burgos Mountains, Central Range and Galician Mountains) was developed with data from 2 682 destructively sampled trees. Several well-known taper functions were evaluated. A second-order continuous-time autoregressive error structure was used to correct the inherent autocorrelation in the hierarchical data, allowing the model to be applied to irregularly spaced and unbalanced data. ? The compatible segmented model of Fang et al. (2000) best described the experimental data. It is therefore recommended for estimating diameter at a specific height, height to a specific diameter, merchantable volume, and total volume for the six mountain ranges analyzed. ? The non-linear extra sum of squares method indicated differences in mountain range-specific taper functions. A different taper function should therefore be used for each mountain range in Spain. |
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