| 乡村城镇化新模式:基于陈家店新型农村社区建设过程与动力机制的分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 佟伟铭,张平宇.乡村城镇化新模式:基于陈家店新型农村社区建设过程与动力机制的分析[J].农业现代化研究,2016,37(6):1100-1106. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 佟伟铭 张平宇 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中科院东北地理与农业生态研究所,中科院东北地理与农业生态研究所 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金应急管理项目（71541021）；中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院重大咨询项目（Y02015005）；国家留学基金委博士研究生资助项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 在统筹工业化、城镇化和农业现代化的背景下,过去几年吉林省实施了新型农村社区建设,由此带来的乡村地区聚落,产业,土地等要素的变化对乡村发展和乡村城镇化进程具有重要意义。针对近年来吉林省新型农村社区的建设实际,通过陈家店村典型案例剖析,分析了新型农村社区的建设过程和动力机制。结果表明,陈家店村通过合村并居,发展农村合作社,土地流转与农业现代化三个过程实现了新型农村社区建设,陈家店村新型农村社区建设是自下而上模式的典型代表,以村委会为主要驱动力,通过整合村庄、土地、人口、产业等区域空间资源要素,积极带动村民就业转型,实现乡村振兴。陈家店村的新型农村社区建设实现了农业空间、社会空间、生态空间和居住空间的重组和优化,是介于城镇和乡村之间的城镇雏形。陈家店村在新型农村社区建设中还有待解决的问题:土地流转后农村剩余劳动力转移,农村居民对城市生活的适应能力,乡村邻里关系的保持以及城乡社会保障体系不均衡和城乡收入差距显著带来的一些列问题。
|
| 关 键 词： | 乡村城镇化 新型农村社区 土地流转 吉林省 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016/1/25 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2016/8/10 0:00:00 |
New mode of rural urbanization: the process and mechanism of new-type rural community construction based on a case study of Chenjiadian village |
| |
| tongweiming and Zhangpingyu.New mode of rural urbanization: the process and mechanism of new-type rural community construction based on a case study of Chenjiadian village[J].Research of Agricultural Modernization,2016,37(6):1100-1106. |
| |
| Authors: | tongweiming and Zhangpingyu |
| |
| Institution: | Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Science,Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Science |
| |
| Abstract: | In the background of coordinated industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, Jilin Province implemented the new-rural community construction policy over the past few years and changed rural settlements, industry, and land elements, which is of great significance for rural development and rural urbanization. Based on the policy and practice of the new-type rural community construction of Jilin Province, this paper analyzed the process and dynamic mechanism of the new-type rural community. Results showed that Chenjiadian village achieved the goal of constructing new-type community through the development of rural cooperatives, land circulation and agricultural modernization. The mode of new-type rural community construction in Chenjiadian village is a typical representative of bottom-up model. The village committee is the main driving force to integrate the land resources, population, industrial areas of the village, to transform employment structure of villagers, and finally to realize rural revitalization. There are still some problems to be solved in the new rural community construction of Chenjiadian village, including labor surplus in rural area after the land circulation, lack of adaptation ability to urban life, how to maintain the rural neighborhood, unbalanced social security system, and significant income gap between rural and urban residents. |
| |
| Keywords: | rural urbanization new-type rural community land circulation Jilin Province |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《农业现代化研究》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《农业现代化研究》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
