Occurrence of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae on kiwifruit in Italy |
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Authors: | M SCORTICHINI |
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Institution: | Istituto Sperimentale per la Patologia Vegetale, Via C.G. Bertero, 22 00156 Roma, Italy |
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Abstract: | Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae has been isolated from kiwifruit plants for the first time in Italy. Biochemical tests were consistent with those characterizing the type-strain; pathogenicity tests yielded severe blights in the inoculated kiwifruit plants and no symptoms on lilac, pear and peach. Nutritional tests as well as whole-cell protein profiles revealed slight differences between the strains isolated in Japan and those of the present study. The main symptoms observed in the field are a red-rusty exudation covering the bark of twigs and trunks, blight of young canes and plants, angular leaf spots surrounded by chlorotic haloes and tiny cankers along the twigs. |
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