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过瘤胃甜菜碱对奶牛泌乳性能和生产性能的影响
引用本文:樊晓京,夏成,郑家三,张秀梅,刘健男,鲁明福,张洪友.过瘤胃甜菜碱对奶牛泌乳性能和生产性能的影响[J].黑龙江八一农垦大学学报,2011,23(5):42-45.
作者姓名:樊晓京  夏成  郑家三  张秀梅  刘健男  鲁明福  张洪友
作者单位:1. 江苏省启东市动物卫生监督所,启东,226200
2. 黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院
3. 杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县畜牧兽医水产局
4. 黑龙江省大庆市红岗区动物卫生监督所
基金项目:黑龙江省人事厅博士后启动基金(LBH-Q08028)
摘    要:实验选取黑龙江省大庆市某集约化奶牛场年龄、胎次、体况及泌乳量相近的健康奶牛40头,随机分为4组,每组10头,Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ组日粮中每头每天添加5、10和20 g过瘤胃甜菜碱,Ⅳ组为过瘤胃甜菜碱对照组。试验期从产前14 d至产后42 d,通过对试验奶牛产后乳蛋白(LP)、乳脂率(BF)、乳糖(SL)的分析,研究过瘤胃胆碱和甜...

关 键 词:过瘤胃甜菜碱  奶牛  乳蛋白  乳脂率  乳糖  干物质  泌乳量

Effect of Rumen-Protected Betaine on Milk and Production Performance of Dairy Cows
Fan Xiaojing,Xia Cheng,Zheng Jiasan,Zhang Xiumei,Liu Jiannan,Lu Mingfu,Zhang Hongyou.Effect of Rumen-Protected Betaine on Milk and Production Performance of Dairy Cows[J].Journal of Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation University,2011,23(5):42-45.
Authors:Fan Xiaojing  Xia Cheng  Zheng Jiasan  Zhang Xiumei  Liu Jiannan  Lu Mingfu  Zhang Hongyou
Institution:Fan Xiaojing1,Xia Cheng2,Zheng Jiasan2*,Zhang Xiumei3,Liu Jiannan2,Lu Mingfu3,Zhang Hongyou2(1.Animal Health Supervision of Qidong County,Qidong 226200,2.College of Animal Science and Technology,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,3.Duerbote county animal husbandry Bureau,4.Heilongjiang Province Daqing City Honggang District Animal Sanitation and Surveillance Bureau)
Abstract:In this experiment,forty tested cows that were from an intensive dairy farm were divided randomly into eight groups(in turn I,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ,10 cows per group),according to different dosage of rumen-protected betaine(5,10,20 and 0 g dosage of betaine,per day for each cow) supplemented into diet from day 14 before calving to day 42 after calving.Meanwhile,effect of rumen-protected betaine on milk yield and production performances.Results showed that compared to control group,milk fat rate significantly increases in groupⅦ(P0.05);there is a no significant diference in milk protein rate,lactose,and non-fat solidin all test groups(P0.05).dry matter intake increase markedly in group Ⅶ(P0.05),and milk yield increased very significantly in Ⅱ group(P0.01).Conclusion obtained that 20 g rumen-protected betaine per cow may more effectively improve milk performance and reproductive performance of dairy cows.
Keywords:rumen-protected betaine  dairy cattle  loctoprppteion  milk fat rate  lactose  dry matter  milk yield  
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