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建莲腐败病的识别与防治
引用本文:张丽春.建莲腐败病的识别与防治[J].长江蔬菜,2013(18):105-107.
作者姓名:张丽春
作者单位:福建建宁县农业植保植检站,354500
摘    要:莲腐败病是建莲生产过程中最常发生的病害,主要为害地下茎,造成地上部叶、花枯萎死亡。莲腐败病由多种病原茵引起,主要为尖镰孢菌莲专化型,为土传病害。选择无病、健壮、抗病种藕,合理轮作,对土壤及种藕消毒,化学防治等是预防该病害的几种有效的方法。

关 键 词:建莲  腐败病  症状识别  防治

Identification and Control of Rot Disease of Jian-lotus
ZHANG Lichun.Identification and Control of Rot Disease of Jian-lotus[J].Journal of Changjiang Vegetables,2013(18):105-107.
Authors:ZHANG Lichun
Institution:ZHANG Lichun (Jianning Agricultur',d Plant Protection and Quarantine Station, Fujian 354500 )
Abstract:Rot disease is the most common disease in the planting process of Jian-lotus, which mainly causes damage to the subterranean stem and then results in the wilting and death of upper leafs and flowers. Rot disease is a soil-borne disease caused by various pathogens, but mostly by Fusarium oxyspornm f. sp. nelumbicola. So the effective prevention methods were selecting disease-free and disease-resistant lotus roots, performing proper rotation modes, disinfecting the soil and lotus roots and conducting chemical control.
Keywords:Jian-lotus  Rot disease  Identification  Control
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