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地肤子粗提物对小菜蛾的拒食作用
引用本文:赵磊,杜娟,刘素琪,曹挥.地肤子粗提物对小菜蛾的拒食作用[J].山西农业科学,2008,36(10).
作者姓名:赵磊  杜娟  刘素琪  曹挥
作者单位:1. 北京农学院,北京,102206
2. 山西农业大学农学院,山西,太谷,030801
摘    要:以小菜蛾为研究对象,在室内测定了地肤子的氯仿提取物对小菜蛾2~3龄幼虫的选择性拒食活性和完全拒食活性。药效试验结果表明,地肤子提取物对小菜蛾2~3龄幼虫表现出较强的拒食活性,选择性拒食作用的拒食中浓度(AFC50)为376.41mg·L-1,完全拒食作用的拒食中浓度(AFC50)为344.82mg·L-1。药效试验结果显示选择拒食作用和完全拒食作用的药剂在2000mg·L-1时拒食率最高,其活性的大小随浓度的升高而增大。

关 键 词:地肤子  小菜蛾  拒食作用

Antifeeding effects of Plutella xylostella L. by extracts of the seed of Kochia Scoparia(L.) Schrad.
ZHAO Lei,DU Juan,LIU Su-qi,CAO Hui.Antifeeding effects of Plutella xylostella L. by extracts of the seed of Kochia Scoparia(L.) Schrad.[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(10).
Authors:ZHAO Lei  DU Juan  LIU Su-qi  CAO Hui
Abstract:The seed of Kochia Scoparia(L.) Schrad.was investigated for its selective antifeedant and complete antifeedant activity against the 2-3 instar larvae of Plutella xylostella L..The result indicats that chloroform extracts from The seed of Kochia Scoparia(L.) Schrad.appeared a strong antifeedant activity.The Median Antifeeding Concentration(AFC50) of selective antifeedant activity was 376.41mg/l,while its AFC50 of complete antifeedant activity was 344.82mg/L.We know that both selective antifeedant and complete antifeedant have the highest antifeedant rate with its concentration of 2000mg/L,and the higher the concentration is,the stronger the antifeeding activity is.
Keywords:The seed of Kochia Scoparia(L  ) Schrad    Plutella xylostella L    antifeeding effect
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