| 基于Meta分析的宅基地退出影响因素研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 周丽,高强.基于Meta分析的宅基地退出影响因素研究[J].安徽农业大学学报,2024,33(2):60-72. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周丽 高强 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京林业大学 经济管理学院, 江苏 南京 210037 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省高校"三全育人"综合改革和思想政治能力提升计划"精彩一课:共同富裕视域下乡村振兴战略解读"(sztsjh-2023-10-7) |
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| 摘 要： | 由于区域选择、模型方法、测量方式等研究设计的不同,学界关于宅基地退出影响因素的研究结论存在不同程度的差异。运用Meta分析方法,以期准确识别农户宅基地退出的影响因素及其效应,推动有条件的农户自愿有序退出宅基地。研究发现:农户宅基地退出受到农村推力与城镇拉力的正向影响及农村拉力的负向影响,而城镇推力未产生显著影响。从影响强度看,家庭经济条件改善是推动农户宅基地退出的主要动力,家庭结构压力是阻碍农户宅基地退出的关键因素。在影响因素的异质性上,中部和西部地区宅基地面积的影响比东部地区强,文化水平和宅基地宗数在研究退出意愿的文献中影响更强,性别因素在出版质量更高的文献中影响更强。随时间推移,农户年龄的影响趋向加强,文化水平的影响趋向减弱,家庭年总收入的影响趋于稳定。为此,应注重构建公平合理的退出补偿机制及完善退出后农户的社会保障机制,促进农村宅基地退出政策完善和研究发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 宅基地退出 Meta分析 影响因素 推拉视角 异质性 |
| 收稿时间： | 2024/1/4 0:00:00 |
Research on the Influencing Factors of Homestead Withdrawal Based on Meta-Analysis |
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| ZHOU Li,GAO Qiang.Research on the Influencing Factors of Homestead Withdrawal Based on Meta-Analysis[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University,2024,33(2):60-72. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Li GAO Qiang |
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| Institution: | School of Economics and Management, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China |
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| Abstract: | Due to differences in research designs such as regional selection, model methods, and measurement ways, there are differences in varying degrees in the academic research conclusions on the factors affecting the withdrawal of homesteads. Using the Meta-analysis method, this study attempts to accurately identify the influencing factors and effects of farmers'' homestead withdrawal, promoting the voluntary and orderly withdrawal of homesteads by farmers in a position to do so. The results show that the withdrawal of rural homesteads is positively influenced by the rural push force and the urban pull force, as well as negatively influenced by the rural pull force, while the urban push force does not have a significant impact. In terms of impact intensity, the improvement of family economic conditions is the main driving force behind the withdrawal of rural homesteads, and the pressure of family structure is the key factor hindering the withdrawal of rural homesteads. In terms of heterogeneity of influencing factors, the impact of rural homestead area in the central and western regions is stronger than that in the eastern region. Education level and the number of rural homestead parcels have a stronger impact in the literature of withdrawal intention studies, while gender factors have a stronger impact in literature with higher publication quality. With the passage of time, the influence of farmers'' age tends to strengthen, the influence of education level tends to weaken, and the influence of annual household income tends to stabilize. Therefore, attention should be paid to building a fair and reasonable withdrawal compensation mechanism and improving the social security mechanism for farmers after homestead withdrawal, so as to improve the policymaking and academic study on the withdrawal of homesteads. |
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| Keywords: | homestead withdrawal Meta-analysis influencing factors push pull theory heterogeneity |
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