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Milk whey as a serum supplement for the growth of FMD virus in BHK-21 cells
Authors:S N Saha  A K Sen
Institution:(1) Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bangalore Campus, 560 024 Karnataka, India
Abstract:Two batches of experimental media containing 10% milk whey (sweet or sour) and 1% bovine serum supported the growth of BHK-21 cells in serial passages. The cell yield was greater than 2×106/ml at 48 h. The cells were susceptible to inoculation with foot and mouth disease (FMD) virus type lsquoArsquo and the virus titres obtained were comparable with those in Eagle's MEM-G with 10% serum. The use of milk whey could reduce the consumption of serum required for the growth of FMD virus in BHK-21 cells by up to 90%.
Keywords:virology  milk  serum  tissue culture  technique  foot-and-mouth disease  vaccine
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