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设施蔬菜栽培连作障碍分析及综合防治
引用本文:杨丽丽,郑伟.设施蔬菜栽培连作障碍分析及综合防治[J].山西农业科学,2012,40(8):917-920,924.
作者姓名:杨丽丽  郑伟
作者单位:山西舜天农业微生物科学技术研究院,山西阳泉,045000
基金项目:微生物研究基地建设项目
摘    要:近年来,随着设施蔬菜栽培的发展,连作障碍日趋严重,已成为制约蔬菜稳产增收及可持续发展的重要因素。着重从土壤传染性病虫害、土壤理化性状及植物自毒3个方面分析了设施蔬菜栽培连作障碍发生的原因,提出了种植制度的优化以及利用抗病品种和嫁接技术、土壤消毒、土壤管理、生物防治、优化施肥等综合防治措施,并对今后的研究进行了展望。

关 键 词:设施栽培  连作障碍  蔬菜  综合防治

Analysis and Comprehensive Control for Continuous Cropping Obstacles on Vegetables Facilities Cultivation
YANG Li-li , ZHENG Wei.Analysis and Comprehensive Control for Continuous Cropping Obstacles on Vegetables Facilities Cultivation[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2012,40(8):917-920,924.
Authors:YANG Li-li  ZHENG Wei
Institution:(Shanxi Shuntian Academy of Agricultural Microbiology,Yangquan 045000,China)
Abstract:In recent years,along with the development of facilities production of vegetable crops,continuous cropping obstacle became more and more severe.It has been an important restricting factor to stable yield and sustainable development of vegetable production.The article analyzed the reasons of continuous cropping obstacle in vegetable facilities cultivation from soil-borne pest insects and diseases,soil physical and chemical properties,and corps auto-toxicity.Measures that include optimized cropping system,resistant variety use,grafting,soil disinfection,soil management,biological control and optimized fertilization to overcome these problems and the prospect for further study were put forward.
Keywords:facilities production  continuous cropping obstacles  vegetable  integrated control
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