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基于图像处理技术的小麦形态检测方法研究
引用本文:李明,张长利,王晓楠.基于图像处理技术的小麦形态检测方法研究[J].东北农业大学学报,2009,40(4).
作者姓名:李明  张长利  王晓楠
作者单位:1. 东北农业大学工程学院,哈尔滨,150030
2. 东北农业大学农学院,哈尔滨,150030
摘    要:形态特征是作物的肢体语言,对形态特征的研究在育种工作、生长状态分析、病害判断等方面都有着重要的意义。文章通过对图像分割和骨架提取算法进行优化改进提取出小麦植株骨架,采用最小矩形法计算小麦株高、用像素查找法计算叶长、用Hough变换计算叶基角和开张角,检测精度均达到90%以上,从而实现了面向农学小麦育种和管理专家的高效检测系统。

关 键 词:小麦  形态特征  图像处理技术

Study on the detection system of wheat morphous based on image procession
LI Ming,ZHANG Changli,WANG Xiaonan.Study on the detection system of wheat morphous based on image procession[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2009,40(4).
Authors:LI Ming  ZHANG Changli  WANG Xiaonan
Institution:1.Engineering College;Northeast Agricultural University;Harbin 150030;China;2.College of Agriculture;China
Abstract:Morphologic characteristic is the body language of crops and it is of great value in the fields of breeding work,judgments of growth condition and disorder.Extracted skeleton by improving the image segmentation and skeleton extraction methods.Height was calculated by smallest rectangle method,leaf length was by pixel find method,leaf base angle were and out angle by Hough transform method.The inspected accuracy was all higher than 90%,achieved high efficiency detection system for agricultural wheat experts.
Keywords:wheat  morphologic characteristics  image procession  
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