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桂夏橙集约化优质高效栽培研究总结
引用本文:蒋云燕,张锦松,韦耀强.桂夏橙集约化优质高效栽培研究总结[J].广西农业科学,2008,39(1):84-88.
作者姓名:蒋云燕  张锦松  韦耀强
作者单位:1. 百色市右江区科技开发中心,广西百色,533000
2. 广西壮族自治区柑桔研究所,桂林,541004
3. 广西百色甘化股份有限公司,广西百色,533000
基金项目:科技部农业科技成果转化基金
摘    要:由广西百色甘化股份有限公司、百色市右江区科技开发中心开展的"桂夏橙集约化优质高效栽培技术中试项目"课题主要通过对大面积5~7年生夏橙低产果园改造研究,开展树体修剪技术、确定放秋梢适宜时期、不同时期环割对成花及花质的影响及节水灌溉示范等研究,对夏橙优质高效生产所需果园光照强度指标与修剪的程度、花芽生理分化指标与花芽分化和促进、生物学有效积温与控梢放梢适宜时期选择等生产参数进行中试、优化、完善,进一步提高了夏橙商品化生产的产量与商品果率,并编制栽培技术规程。

关 键 词:桂夏橙  栽培研究  技术规程
文章编号:1002-8161(2008)01-0084-05
收稿时间:2008-01-11
修稿时间:2008年1月11日

Summary on study of intensive cultivation of Valencia orange with good yield and quality
JIANG Yun-yan,ZHANG Jin-song,WEI Yao-qiang.Summary on study of intensive cultivation of Valencia orange with good yield and quality[J].Guangxi Agricultural Sciences,2008,39(1):84-88.
Authors:JIANG Yun-yan  ZHANG Jin-song  WEI Yao-qiang
Abstract:In the study,the intensive cultivation techniques of Valencia orange with good yield and quality were conducted in transformation of low-yield orchard of Valencia orange growing with 5-7 years in a large area.The pruning method of orange tree,the determining suitable stage of modifying the autumn shoots,the of girdling in different stages on the flower formation and the quality of flower,and the demonstration of water-saving irrigation were carried out. Moreover,the light intensity of orchard and the pruning extent of tree,the physiological indexes of flower buds and the differentiation and promotion of flower buds,the biological effective accumulative temperature and the controlling and modifying suitable stage of shoots were tested and improved.Therefore,the yield and commodity rate of Valencia orange were increased in commercial production,and the technology regulation of cultivation was worked out.
Keywords:Valencia orange  cultivation study  technology regulation
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