| 反刍动物瘤胃甲烷的产生及甲烷抑制剂的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 牛文娟.反刍动物瘤胃甲烷的产生及甲烷抑制剂的研究进展[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2014,35(9):43-45. |
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| 作者姓名： | 牛文娟 |
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| 作者单位： | 山西农业大学动物科技学院,山西太谷,030801 |
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| 摘 要： | 反刍动物瘤胃发酵所产生的甲烷通过嗳气经口排出体外,不仅会使饲料的利用率降低,也会加剧温室效应。因此,减少反刍动物瘤胃甲烷的排放量对经济和环境双方面都具有重要意义。主要对反刍动物的甲烷产生机制、甲烷排放量的影响因素以及甲烷抑制剂种类等方面进行了综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 反刍动物 甲烷 瘤胃发酵 甲烷抑制剂 |
Research Progress on the Production of Methane in Ruminants and Methane Inhibitors |
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| NIU Wen-juan.Research Progress on the Production of Methane in Ruminants and Methane Inhibitors[J].Animal Husbandry and Feed Science,2014,35(9):43-45. |
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| Authors: | NIU Wen-juan |
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| Institution: | NIU Wen-juan (College of Animal Science and Technology, Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu 030801 ,China) |
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| Abstract: | Methane produced by rumen fermentation of ruminants was excreted from mouth by eructation, which reduced the feed utilization rate and aggravated the greenhouse effect. Therefore, it was of important significance for the economy and environment to reduce the yield of methane produced from the rumen of ruminants. The excretion amount of methane from ruminants, the influencing factors of the excretion amount of methane and the kinds of methane inhibitors were mainly reviewed. |
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| Keywords: | ruminants methane rumen fermentation methane inhibitors |
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