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大蒜鳞茎粗提液对黄瓜霜霉病的防治效果
引用本文:程智慧,张坤,王辉,肖雪梅.大蒜鳞茎粗提液对黄瓜霜霉病的防治效果[J].北方园艺,2010(11):167-170.
作者姓名:程智慧  张坤  王辉  肖雪梅
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,园艺学院,陕西,杨凌,712100;西北农林科技大学,园艺学院,陕西,杨凌,712100;西北农林科技大学,园艺学院,陕西,杨凌,712100;西北农林科技大学,园艺学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
基金项目:国家"十一五"科技支撑计划资助项目,国家大学生创新实验计划资助项目 
摘    要:为了探寻黄瓜霜霉病的无公害防治方法,采用大蒜鳞茎粗提液分别对黄瓜叶盘、叶片以及幼苗霜霉病进行防病与治病试验。结果表明:随着大蒜鳞茎粗提液浓度的增加,对黄瓜霜霉病的防治效果增强,在黄瓜叶盘、离体叶片和幼苗上防病治病的最低浓度不同。大蒜鳞茎粗提液浓度为350 mg/mL时在叶盘上的防病效果和治病效果均达显著水平;大蒜鳞茎粗提液浓度达400 mg/mL和200 mg/mL时在黄瓜成株离体叶片上的防病治病效果显著。大蒜鳞茎粗提液达350 mg/mL时在黄瓜幼苗上的防病效果和治病效果均达到90%以上。

关 键 词:黄瓜霜霉病  大蒜鳞茎粗提液  防治效果

Control Effect of Garlic Bulb Crude Extracts on Downy Mildew in Cucumber
CHENG Zhi-hui,ZHANG Kun,WANG Hui,XIAO Xue-mei.Control Effect of Garlic Bulb Crude Extracts on Downy Mildew in Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2010(11):167-170.
Authors:CHENG Zhi-hui  ZHANG Kun  WANG Hui  XIAO Xue-mei
Institution:CHENG Zhi-hui,ZHANG Kun,WANG Hui,XIAO Xue-mei(College of Horticulture,Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100)
Abstract:In order to explore the non-pollution control methods to downy mildew in cucumber,the preventive and curative effect of garlic bulb crude extract on downy mildew in leaf discs,in vitro leaves and seedlings of cucumber were tested,respectively.The results showed that the preventive and curative effects of garlic bulb crude extract on downy mildew in cucumber are increasing with the increase of garlic bulb crude extract concentration.The minimum concentrations of garlic bulb crude extract on downy mildew prev...
Keywords:downy mildew of cucumber  garlic bulb crude extract  control effects  
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