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西藏主要农作物品种品质分析研究
引用本文:郭海军.西藏主要农作物品种品质分析研究[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),1995,23(4):16-20.
作者姓名:郭海军
作者单位:西藏自治区农业局!西藏拉萨850000
基金项目:西藏“一江两河”农业区域综合开发项目
摘    要:对西藏藏南农牧区5个地区的主要农作物冬小麦、春小麦、冬青稞、春育稞及春油菜品种的品质分析结果表明,与黄淮麦区渭河川地副区小麦品种相比,西藏小麦品种千粒重高、容重低、蛋白质及湿面筋含量极低,面团的流变学稳定性很差,面粉品质差,且不同品种之间品质差异较小;西藏青棵千粒重高、容重大、蛋白质含量极低,品种之间的差异小于地区差异;西藏春油菜菜籽含油量高,硫代葡萄糖甙含量低,但芥酸含量远超过国家规定标准.

关 键 词:品种品质  品质分析  农作物  西藏

Analysis of Main Crop Varieties and Qualities in Tibet
Guo Haijun.Analysis of Main Crop Varieties and Qualities in Tibet[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech Univ of Agr and,1995,23(4):16-20.
Authors:Guo Haijun
Abstract:The qualities of main crop varieties of winter wheat, spring wheat, winter highland barley, spring highland barley and spring rape in 5 southern agricultural and postoral regions in Tibet have been analyzed,the results of which show that wheat varieties in Tibet have,compared with wheat varieties in Yellow-Huai region and Weihe Plain subregion, high thousand-grain weight, low natural .weight, low protein and wet glutenin contents, poor stability of rheology and poor quality,and also the differences among the varieties are smaller that in different regions; the spring rape-seeds in Tibet have a high oil content, low glycoside hyposulfite content, but high mustard-acid content which is much higher than that of state requirement standard.
Keywords:variety quality  quality analysis  crops  Tibet
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