| 硼在烟草生产中的应用研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯晓红,杨宇虹.硼在烟草生产中的应用研究进展[J].作物研究,2012,26(2):197-200. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯晓红 杨宇虹 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 湖南农业大学烟草工程技术研究中心,长沙410128;玉溪市烟草公司红塔区分公司,云南玉溪653100
2. 云南省烟草农业科学研究院,玉溪,653100 |
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| 基金项目： | 云南省烟草公司重大科技项目（2010yn05 2011yn08） |
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| 摘 要： | 综述了硼在植物体内的分布、吸收、运转；硼对植物碳水化合物、植物激素、蛋白质、核酸等生理功能的影响；硼对烟草的生理功能和碳氮代谢的影响及硼素对烟草生长发育和产质量的影响.分析了烟草缺硼症状、烟草硼临界值,烟草施用硼肥的原则、方法；并从烟草硼素施用效果及新型硼肥的应用等方面,对今后硼对烟草营养机理方面的研究及硼素在烟草上的应用进行了展望.
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| 关 键 词： | 烟草 硼 生理生化 施肥 |
Research Advances on Application of Boron in Tobacco Production |
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| FENG Xiao-hong
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YANG Yu-hong.Research Advances on Application of Boron in Tobacco Production[J].Crop Research,2012,26(2):197-200. |
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| Authors: | FENG Xiao-hong YANG Yu-hong |
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| Institution: | 1 Research Centre of Tobacco Engineering and Technology,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha, Hunan 410128,China;2 Hongta Branch of Yuxi Tobacco Company,Yuxi,Yunnan 653100,China; 3 Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences,Yuxi,Yunan 653100,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper makes a review of the studies on boron,such as the distribution,absorption and transportation of boron in plant,the effect of boron on carbohydrate,plant hormone,proteins,nucleic acid,physiological function,carbon and nitrogen metabolism and growth-development,yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco.Boron deficiency symptoms,threshold of boron and the principle and method of boron fertilizer application are also summarized.Boron nutrition mechanism and application on flue-cured tobacco are prospected according to application effect of boron and new type of fertilizer application. |
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| Keywords: | Tobacco Boron Physiology and biochemistry Fertilization |
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