温室黄瓜叶片养分含量与土壤养分状况分析 |
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引用本文: | 肖国胜,张英超,贾良良,韩宝文,邓静秋.温室黄瓜叶片养分含量与土壤养分状况分析[J].河北农业科学,2009,13(10):43-45. |
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作者姓名: | 肖国胜 张英超 贾良良 韩宝文 邓静秋 |
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作者单位: | 1. 定州市砖路镇农业技术服务站,河北,定州,073000 2. 定州市庞村镇农业技术服务站,河北,定州,073000 3. 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所,河北,石家庄,050051 4. 河北省环保厅环境监测中心站,河北,石家庄,050051 |
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基金项目: | 国际植物营养研究所,河北省农林科学院博士基金,沃土工程关键支撑技术研究项目 |
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摘 要: | 研究了温室黄瓜植株叶片养分含量和土壤养分状况,并探讨了植株叶片养分吸收与土壤养分之间的关系。结果表明:6个温室大棚中的黄瓜植株叶片氮含量明显低于临界值,磷含量偏高,而钾含量适宜,Fe、Mn、Cu和Zn含量丰富;土壤氮、磷、钾养分严重不平衡;叶片磷含量与土壤速效磷含量呈极显著正相关,叶片钾含量与土壤缓效钾和速效钾含量呈显著正相关。叶片中的磷、钾含量可作为土壤肥力指标。
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关 键 词: | 温室 黄瓜 叶片养分 土壤养分 |
Analysis on the Nutrient Contents of Cucumber Leaves and Soil in Greenhouse |
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Institution: | XIAO Guo-sheng, ZHANG Ying-chao, JIA Liang-liang, HAN Bao-wen , DENG Jing-qiu (1. Zhuantu Town Agricultural Technology Service Station of Dingzhou, Dingzhou 073000, China; 2. Pangcun Town Agricultural Technology Service Station of Dingzhou, Dingzhou 073000, China; 3. Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050051, China; 4. Environment Monitoring Central Station, Environment Protection Department of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050051, China) |
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Abstract: | The nutrient contents of cucumber leaves and soil in greenhouse were studied,and the relationship between nutrient absorption of leaves and soil nutrients was discussed.The results showed that the content of N of cucumber leaves in six greenhouses was lower significantly than the critical value,that of P was higher,that of K was suitable,and there were high contents of Fe,Mn,Cu and Zn.The contents of N,P and K were severly unbalance.There was a significantly positive correlation between the content of P in leaves and that of available P in soil,and there was a positive correlation between the content of K in leaves and the contents of slowly available K and available K in soil.The contents of P and K in leaves could be used as the soil fertility index. |
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Keywords: | Greenhouse Cucumber Leaf nutrient Soil nutrient |
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