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生物柴油的排放特性试验研究
引用本文:王忠,袁银南,历宝录,梅德清,孙平.生物柴油的排放特性试验研究[J].农业工程学报,2005,21(7):77-80.
作者姓名:王忠  袁银南  历宝录  梅德清  孙平
作者单位:江苏大学汽车学院,镇江,212013;江苏大学汽车学院,镇江,212013;江苏大学汽车学院,镇江,212013;江苏大学汽车学院,镇江,212013;江苏大学汽车学院,镇江,212013
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50376021,50276026);江苏省教育厅项目(01KJB470002)
摘    要:通过对燃烧生物柴油发动机排放污染物的测量和分析,探讨了燃烧生物柴油排气污染物的形成机理,分析了不同配比的生物柴油燃烧污染物随发动机转速、发动机负荷的变化规律。研究结果表明:生物柴油可以有效的降低柴油机的排气污染物,尤其是颗粒污染物。随着生物燃料中油酸甲脂含量的增加,柴油机的各种排气污染物均有不同幅度的降低。此外,通过推迟喷油时间,可以进一步降低柴油机的NOx污染物。

关 键 词:生物柴油  排放  柴油机
文章编号:1002-6819(2005)07-0077-04
收稿时间:2004-10-10
修稿时间:2005-01-20

Experimental study on the emission characteristics of bio-diesel fuel
Wang Zhong,Yuan Yingnan,Li Baolu,Mei Deqing and Sun Ping.Experimental study on the emission characteristics of bio-diesel fuel[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2005,21(7):77-80.
Authors:Wang Zhong  Yuan Yingnan  Li Baolu  Mei Deqing and Sun Ping
Abstract:The characteristics of exhaust emissions with different mixing ratios of bio-diesel was studied. The pollutant formation mechanism of bio-diesel was discussed. The pollutant regulation of different mixing ratios of bio-diesel varying with engine rotation speed and load were also discussed. The optimal ratio of mixing bio-diesel was obtained from the study of engine emission under different working conditions. The experimental results show that the bio-diesel fuel can reduce its emissions effectively especially can decrease the particulate matter(PM). When the bio-diesel ratio increases, the emissions will be decreased at different degrees. Retarding fuel injection timing can also reduce NOx and PM emission effectively for bio-diesel engine.
Keywords:bio-diesel fuel  emission  diesel engine
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