| D型肉毒杀鼠素防治高原鼠兔灭效试验 |
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| 引用本文： | 景增春,王启基,史惠兰,马玉寿,施建军.D型肉毒杀鼠素防治高原鼠兔灭效试验[J].草业科学,2006,23(3):89-91. |
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| 作者姓名： | 景增春 王启基 史惠兰 马玉寿 施建军 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海,西宁,810001
2. 青海省畜牧兽医科学院,青海,西宁,810003 |
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| 基金项目： | “十五”国家科技攻关计划重大项目(2001BA606A-02-03)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 针对江河源退化草地治理与示范项目要求,在果洛州玛沁县大武乡格多牧委会人工和半人工草场上,使用D型肉毒杀鼠素对高原鼠兔Ochotona curzoniae进行现场药效试验和大面积灭鼠。结果表明,0.1%和0.2%D型肉毒杀鼠素毒饵对鼠兔具有良好的灭杀效果,且不污染环境,无二次中毒,对保护鼠类天敌,维持生态平衡,控制害鼠种群数量回升,减少扩散,使治理后的草场植被再次免遭破坏等方面均具良好作用。
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| 关 键 词： | D型肉毒杀鼠素 高原鼠兔 灭效 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-0629（2006）03-0089-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 01 26 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-01-26 |
The poison effect experiment of Botulin model D for plateau pikas (Ochotona curionial) |
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| JING Zeng-chun,WANG Qi-ji,SHI Hui-lan,MA Yu-shou,SHI Jian-jun.The poison effect experiment of Botulin model D for plateau pikas (Ochotona curionial)[J].Pratacultural Science,2006,23(3):89-91. |
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| Authors: | JING Zeng-chun WANG Qi-ji SHI Hui-lan MA Yu-shou SHI Jian-jun |
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| Institution: | 1. Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810001,China; 2. Qinghai Academy of Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Xining 810003,China |
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| Abstract: | This paper discussed the poison effect of Botulin model D for plateau pikas(Ochotona curionial).The experiment aimed to satisfy the requirement of the demonstration project and the treatment requisition for the degraded grassland in the source region of the Yangze and Yellow Rivers,and worked in the artificial and semi-artificial grassland which sits in the Geduo grazers committee,Maqin County,Guoluo prefecture.The result showed that poison bait of 0.1% and 0.2% Botulin model D had a good effect for O.curionial controlling,without polluting environment and secondary poisoning.Meanwhile,it had a good impact upon protecting the natural enemy of rodent,maintaining ecological balance,preventing rising numbers of the rodents,reducing rodent diffusion,securing the vegetation of grassland against destroying. |
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| Keywords: | Botulin model D plateau pikas(Ochotona curionial) poisoning efficiency |
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