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玉米/大豆间作条件下作物根系对氮素的吸收利用
引用本文:刘均霞,陆引罡,远红伟,张振中,催保伟.玉米/大豆间作条件下作物根系对氮素的吸收利用[J].华北农学报,2008,23(1):173-175.
作者姓名:刘均霞  陆引罡  远红伟  张振中  催保伟
作者单位:贵州大学,农学院,贵州,贵阳,550025
基金项目:贵州省“十一五”科技攻关重大专项资助(黔科合NZ字(2005)3001)
摘    要:通过田间栽培试验,研究玉米/大豆间作及相应单作不同时期作物地上部干质量、作物吸氮量、作物根际土壤脲酶活性、作物根际土壤细菌数量动态变化差异。结果表明:间作玉米吸氮量、根际脲酶活性、根际细菌数量、地上部干质量分别比单作玉米显著增加37.61%,33.54%,55.76%,27.92%。间作大豆根际脲酶活性、根际细菌数量分别比单作大豆显著增加41.3%,43.08%。间作大豆吸氮量、地上部干质量比单作大豆降低11.93%,11.19%,差异不显著。说明间作促进玉米生长。

关 键 词:玉米  大豆  间作  脲酶活性  根际土壤
文章编号:1000-7091(2008)01-0173-03
收稿时间:2007-10-09
修稿时间:2007年10月9日

The Roots of the Crop Usually Absorb and Utilize Studying to Nitrogen under the Maize/Soybean Intercropping Condition
LIU Jun-xia,LU Yin-gang,YUAN Hong-wei,ZHANG Zhen-zhong,CUI Bao-wei.The Roots of the Crop Usually Absorb and Utilize Studying to Nitrogen under the Maize/Soybean Intercropping Condition[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,2008,23(1):173-175.
Authors:LIU Jun-xia  LU Yin-gang  YUAN Hong-wei  ZHANG Zhen-zhong  CUI Bao-wei
Abstract:Through field cultivation experiments on corn/soybean intercropping and the corresponding single crops for different periods of shoot dry weight,crop N uptake,the rhizosphere of urease activity of the soil,crop rhizosphere soil bacteria dynamic difference.The results showed:intercropping maize nitrogen uptake,rhizosphere urease activity,rhizosphere bacteria,shoot dry weight,respectively than corn significantly increase 37.61%,33.54%,55.76%,27.92%.Intercropping soybean rhizosphere urease activity, rhizosphere bacteria volume than soybean significant increase 41.3% and 43.08%.Intercropping soybean nitrogen uptake,shoot dry weight of soybean than lower 11.93%,11.19%,the difference was not significant.Note intercropping maize for growth.
Keywords:Maize  Soybeans  Intercropping  Urease activity  Rhizosphere soil
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