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Alkaloid Accumulation in Catharanthus roseus Increases with Addition of Seawater Salts to the Nutrient Solution
Authors:WANG Jing-Yan  LIU Zhao-Pu College of Resources  Environmental Sciences  Nanjing Agricultural University  Nanjing
Institution:WANG Jing-Yan and LIU Zhao-Pu College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095 (China)
Abstract:A sand culture experiment was conducted to determine the effects of different seawater (5% and 10%) treatments on plant growth,inorganic ions,indole alkaloid concentrations and yields of Catharanthus roseus,in an effort to increase the alkaloid yield by artificial cultivation.The total fresh and dry weights and tissue K + concentrations decreased,but Na + concentrations increased in the plant roots,stems and leaves of C.roseus under seawater stress as compared to the control.The concentrations and yields of...
Keywords:indole alkaloid  inorganic ions  plant growth  seawater irrigation  seawater stress  
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