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猪流行性腹泻病毒G1/G2型RT-PCR鉴别诊断方法的建立及应用
引用本文:王若木,孙连静,赵硕,钟莲,袁婷婷,陈樱,韦祖樟,黄伟坚,欧阳康.猪流行性腹泻病毒G1/G2型RT-PCR鉴别诊断方法的建立及应用[J].动物医学进展,2020(6):38-41.
作者姓名:王若木  孙连静  赵硕  钟莲  袁婷婷  陈樱  韦祖樟  黄伟坚  欧阳康
作者单位:广西大学动物科学技术学院
基金项目:广西创新驱动发展专项资金项目(桂科AA17204057-1);广西自然科学基金项目(2017GXNSFAA198138);广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目(2018KY0048);贵港市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(贵科攻1829012);广西大学学术骨干科研基金项目(XGZ170239)。
摘    要:为建立一种快速鉴别猪流行性腹泻病毒(PEDV)G1型/G2型感染的RT-PCR方法,基于PEDV的S基因和E基因序列分别设计了PEDV的分型引物和鉴别引物,经过敏感性试验、重复性试验等一系列反应条件的优化,成功建立了鉴别PEDV G1/G2型感染的双重RT-PCR方法;通过目的片段的数量来判断PEDV的感染类型,其中,PEDV G1型感染可扩增得到一条目的片段(249 bp),G2型感染扩增得到两条目的片段(840 bp和249 bp)。利用该方法对采自广西不同地区的92份临床样品进行检测,结果显示,阳性样品55份,其中,G2型样品53份,G1型样品2份。结果表明该方法操作简易,具有良好的敏感性和特异性,能快速鉴别PEDV G1/G2型的感染。

关 键 词:猪流行性腹泻病毒  G1型  G2型  反转录-聚合酶链反应  鉴别方法

Establishment and Preliminary Application of RT-PCR Method for Differential Diagnosis of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus G1/G2 Types
WANG Ruo-mu,SUN Lian-jing,ZHAO Shuo,ZHONG Lian,YUAN Ting-ting,CHEN Ying,WEI Zu-zhang,HUANG Wei-jian,OUYANG Kang.Establishment and Preliminary Application of RT-PCR Method for Differential Diagnosis of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus G1/G2 Types[J].Progress In Veterinary Medicine,2020(6):38-41.
Authors:WANG Ruo-mu  SUN Lian-jing  ZHAO Shuo  ZHONG Lian  YUAN Ting-ting  CHEN Ying  WEI Zu-zhang  HUANG Wei-jian  OUYANG Kang
Institution:(College of Animal Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi,530005,China)
Abstract:In order to establish a rapid RT-PCR assay for differentiation of G1/G2 of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus(PEDV),the typing and detected primers were designed respectively based on the S and E gene sequences of PEDV.Through experiments of sensitivity,specificity and repeatability,a duplex RT-PCR were established successfully for identification of G1/G2 infections by amount of fragments.G1 strain of PEDV generated a fragment(249 bp),and G2 strain produced two fragments(840 bp and 249 bp).92 clinical specimens collected from different farms in Guangxi were detected by the established RT-PCR.The results indicated that 55 samples were positive for PEDV,of which 53 were positive for G2,2 for G1.It suggests that the method can be used to identify G1/G2 rapidly with simple operation,great sensitivity and specificity.
Keywords:Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus  G1 type  G2 type  RT-PCR  identification method
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