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摘顶对黄瓜^14C及^15N同化物运转与分配的影响
引用本文:于贤昌,蒋先明.摘顶对黄瓜^14C及^15N同化物运转与分配的影响[J].园艺学报,1996,23(1):54-56.
作者姓名:于贤昌  蒋先明
作者单位:山东农业大学园艺系,山东农业大学园艺系 泰安 271018,泰安 271018
摘    要:研究了长春密刺黄瓜于第15叶摘顶后,14C及15N同化物向各器官的运转与分配状况。结果表明,摘顶增加了14C和15N同化物向果实和侧枝的分配率,减少了向茎叶的分配率。摘顶15日内向根系的分配率与对照相比并无太大差异,但30日后却远低于对照,此时摘顶株其它备器官14C的放射性比强也明显低于对照。这是因摘顶15日后,功能叶片衰老,根系活力下降的缘故。

关 键 词:黄瓜  摘顶  (14)~C  (15)~N  分配

Effect of Topping on Translocation and Distribution of ~(14)C and ~(15)N-amillate in Cucumber
Yu Xianchang and Jiang Xianming.Effect of Topping on Translocation and Distribution of ~(14)C and ~(15)N-amillate in Cucumber[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,1996,23(1):54-56.
Authors:Yu Xianchang and Jiang Xianming
Abstract:This experiment was carried out in green house at Shandong Agricultural Univercity in the spring of 1992. The effect of topping on translocation and distribution of 14C and 15N-amillate in cucumber was studied. The results were as follows: Distribution rates of 14C and 15N-amillate in cucumber fruit and laterals increased but was reduced in stems and leaves as a result of topping. Distribution rate of 14C and 15N-amillate in roots was not decreased 15 days after topping, but was greatly reduced 30 days after topping.
Keywords:Cucumber  Topping  ~(14)C  ~(15)N  Distribution
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