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犬巴贝西虫病PCR检测方法的建立
引用本文:尚泽松,李小康,王雪莹,张才,江丰伟,赵艳辉.犬巴贝西虫病PCR检测方法的建立[J].河南农业科学,2012,41(5):158-160.
作者姓名:尚泽松  李小康  王雪莹  张才  江丰伟  赵艳辉
作者单位:河南科技大学动物科技学院,河南洛阳,471003
基金项目:河南科技大学SRTP项目
摘    要:为快速、准确检测犬巴贝西虫病,根据GenBank中收录的犬的巴贝西虫18sRNA基因序列,设计合成1对特异性诊断引物,建立了PCR诊断方法。结果扩增出了犬巴贝西虫18sRNA基因的一段大小为319bp片段,经测序,所扩增序列与报道的序列完全匹配。同时对附红细胞体、巴氏杆菌DNA样品进行扩增没有出现扩增条带。阳性犬全血DNA稀释1 000倍后,依然可以有效地检测出虫体DNA。结果表明,所建立的PCR检测方法,具有极高的敏感性和特异性,可以运用于临床检测巴贝西虫病。

关 键 词:PCR    巴贝西虫  18sRNA基因

Establishment of A PCR Assay for Detecting Canine Babesia
SHANG Ze-song , LI Xiao-kang , WANG Xue-ying , ZHANG Cai , JIANG Feng-wei , ZHAO Yan-hui.Establishment of A PCR Assay for Detecting Canine Babesia[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2012,41(5):158-160.
Authors:SHANG Ze-song  LI Xiao-kang  WANG Xue-ying  ZHANG Cai  JIANG Feng-wei  ZHAO Yan-hui
Institution:(College of Animal Science and Technology,Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003,China)
Abstract:One pair of specific primers was designed according to the 18sRNA gene sequence of canine Babesia,and then a PCR assay was established for detecting canine Babesia.A fragment in length of 319 bp was amplified by PCR and the sequence homology to those from GenBank was 100%.No PCR products were amplified from purified DNA of Eperythrozoon or Pasteurella.This method can detect the genomic DNA of Canine Babesia in 10-3 diluted whole blood DNA of infected dogs.This indicates that the PCR method was precise,sensitive and specific.
Keywords:PCR  dog  Babesia  18sRNA gene
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