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陕西省奶牛良种繁育现状及对策建议
引用本文:肖红年,陈 辉,王勃,张眉,杨海涛,聂林文,令幸幸,贾永宏.陕西省奶牛良种繁育现状及对策建议[J].中国牛业科学,2022,48(6):64-69.
作者姓名:肖红年  陈 辉  王勃  张眉  杨海涛  聂林文  令幸幸  贾永宏
作者单位:陕西省畜牧产业试验示范中心,陕西省畜牧产业试验示范中心,陕西省畜牧产业试验示范中心,陕西省畜牧技术推广总站,陕西省畜牧产业试验示范中心,陕西省畜牧产业试验示范中心,陕西省畜牧产业试验示范中心,陕西省畜牧产业试验示范中心
基金项目:陕西省农业科技创新《现代奶牛良种扩群高效繁殖技术研究集成与试验示范》(2021)、《奶牛性控扩群高效繁殖技术研究集成与试验示范》(2022)、《优质高产奶牛关键技术集成与试验示范》(2023)
摘    要:奶牛良种是产业发展的基础,也是陕西奶牛发展的短板。为破解制约良种繁育存在的问题,本研究对占全省奶牛存栏95%以上的34个规模化奶牛场进行调研,从良种的定义与现状、良种繁育的历史与现状、存在的问题及对策与建议等方面进行分析,以期为陕西省奶牛良种繁育工作提供参考借鉴,助推我省奶牛产业健康持续发展。

关 键 词:陕西  奶牛  良种繁育  现状  对策
收稿时间:2023/2/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2023/2/20 0:00:00

Analysis on the Problems in the Breeding of Improved Dairy Cattle Varieties in Shaanxi Province and the Countermeasures
xiao hongnian,chen hui,wang bo,zhangmei,yanghaitao,nielinwen,lingxingxing and jiayonghong.Analysis on the Problems in the Breeding of Improved Dairy Cattle Varieties in Shaanxi Province and the Countermeasures[J].China Cattle Science,2022,48(6):64-69.
Authors:xiao hongnian  chen hui  wang bo  zhangmei  yanghaitao  nielinwen  lingxingxing and jiayonghong
Abstract:The improved breed of dairy cattle is the basis of industrial development, and also the short board of the development of dairy cattle in Shaanxi. In order to solve the problems that restrict the breeding of improved varieties, special research was carried out on 34 large, medium and small-sized cattle farms in 5 cities of Guanzhong and Yulin in northern Shaanxi, which account for more than 95% of the province"s dairy cattle stock. This paper, based on the research data, studied and analyzed the definition and current situation of improved varieties, the past and present of good breeding, the problems and guidance of good breeding, and the countermeasures and suggestions of good breeding, and put forward countermeasures, In order to play a reference role in the future work of Shaanxi dairy cattle breeding, and to promote the healthy and sustainable development of dairy industry.
Keywords:Shaanxi  cow  Breeding of improved varieties  present situation  countermeasure
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