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重庆市可持续发展的生态足迹测度
引用本文:郑钦玉,何再超.重庆市可持续发展的生态足迹测度[J].中国生态农业学报,2007,15(6):143-147.
作者姓名:郑钦玉  何再超
作者单位:西南大学农学与生命科学学院,重庆,400716
摘    要:从供需平衡状况、供需结构等方面定量分析了重庆市生态系统可持续发展的状况,结果表明:2004年重庆市人均生态赤字1.2806hm2/人,人类活动对区域生态经济系统的影响已超出其生态承载力,区域生态经济系统的结构和功能亟需调整;重庆市人均生态足迹的供需结构具有明显不对称性,可用于人类消费的可供生态空间类型结构较为单一,重庆市生态赤字的存在,进一步揭示了当前人地关系紧张的现状。

关 键 词:生态足迹  可持续性  生态承受力  生态赤字
收稿时间:2006-02-28
修稿时间:2006-05-10

Ecological footprint for sustainable development of Chongqing City
ZHENG Qin-Yu and HE Zai-Chao.Ecological footprint for sustainable development of Chongqing City[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2007,15(6):143-147.
Authors:ZHENG Qin-Yu and HE Zai-Chao
Institution:College of Agriculture and Life Sciences;Southwest University;Chongqing 400716;China
Abstract:Based on demand and supply balance analysis,an ecological footprint(EF)model of Chongqing City was established.The results show per capita EF deficit to be 1.2806 hm2 in 2004,meaning that eco-economic system demand from human activities exceeds the region's natural system supply limit.The structure and function of the regional eco-economic system needs urgent readjustment as it already proves to be strongly asymmetric.Human consumption exhibits a simplex trend in ecological space.There is an intensification of relationship between the human element and the land element of the ecosystem.
Keywords:Ecological footprint  Sustainable development  Ecological capacity  Ecological deficit
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