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干旱胁迫下玉米幼苗几种生理生化指标的变化
引用本文:白建芬,裴玉贺,赵秋霞,宋希云.干旱胁迫下玉米幼苗几种生理生化指标的变化[J].山东农业科学,2012,44(3):25-28.
作者姓名:白建芬  裴玉贺  赵秋霞  宋希云
作者单位:青岛农业大学/青岛市主要农作物种质创新与应用实验室,山东青岛,266109
基金项目:青岛市农业科技支撑项目(09-1-1-70-nsh);山东省农业良种产业化工程项目
摘    要:通过对三叶期玉米进行不同程度的干旱处理,分别于24 h和48 h后测定玉米幼苗叶片可溶性蛋白质、丙二醛(MDA)、游离脯氨酸含量和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性共6个生理生化指标的变化。结果表明:不同处理玉米幼苗的生理生化指标均出现一定的变化规律,即随干旱胁迫程度的增加和时间的推移,可溶性蛋白、游离脯氨酸和MDA含量均呈增加趋势,SOD、POD和CAT活性总体呈现上升的趋势。

关 键 词:玉米幼苗  干旱胁迫  生理生化指标

Variation of Some Physiological and Biochemical Indexes in Maize Seedlings under Drought Stress
BAI Jian-fen , PEI Yu-he , ZHAO Qiu-xia , SONG Xi-yun.Variation of Some Physiological and Biochemical Indexes in Maize Seedlings under Drought Stress[J].Shandong Agricultural Sciences,2012,44(3):25-28.
Authors:BAI Jian-fen  PEI Yu-he  ZHAO Qiu-xia  SONG Xi-yun
Institution:(Qingdao Agricultural University/ Qindao Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Application of Major Crops,Qingdao 266109,China)
Abstract:Three-leaf-stage maize was treated with different drought stress levels,and six physiological and biochemical indexes including the contents of soluble protein,malondialdehyde(MDA) and free proline and the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD),peroxidase(POD) and catalase(CAT) were measured after 24 and 48 hours.The results showed that with the increase of drought stress level and the extension of time,the contents of soluble protein,free proline and MDA increased,and the activities of SOD,POD and CAT also showed the increasing trend.
Keywords:Maize seedling  Drought stress  Physiological and biochemical indexes
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