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大百合与百合属间授粉后花粉管生长发育的观察
引用本文:李守丽,石雷,张金政.大百合与百合属间授粉后花粉管生长发育的观察[J].园艺学报,2006,33(6):1259-1262.
作者姓名:李守丽  石雷  张金政
作者单位:( 中国科学院植物研究所, 北京100093; 中国科学院研究生院, 北京100039)
基金项目:国家科技部科技基础条件平台项目(2004DKA30430),中国科学院创新方向性项目(KSCX2-SW-321),国家科技部星火计划项目(2005EA700043)
摘    要: 对大百合×百合属间杂交授粉后花粉管的行为进行了观察, 结果表明百合的花粉能在大百合的柱头上萌发, 伸入中央花柱道, 到达花柱基部, 进入子房。杂交后, 花粉萌发与花粉管的伸长速度相对于自交滞后, 个别花粉管出现末端分叉、膨大或变细或中间部分折叠, 花粉管内胼胝质不规则的大量沉积等现象。

关 键 词:百合  大百合  花粉管行为  荧光
文章编号:0513-353X(2006)06-1259-04
收稿时间:2006-02-27
修稿时间:2006-02-272006-09-18

Pollen Tube Behavior Following Pollination between Cardiocrinum giganteum and Lilium
Li Shouli,Shi Lei,Zhang Jinzheng.Pollen Tube Behavior Following Pollination between Cardiocrinum giganteum and Lilium[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2006,33(6):1259-1262.
Authors:Li Shouli  Shi Lei  Zhang Jinzheng
Institution:( Institute of Botany, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijng 100093, China; Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China)
Abstract:The pollen tube behavior in the style following the hybridization between Cardiocrinum giganteum and Lilium were observed by means of fluorescence microscopy.The results indicated that the pollen of Lilium can germinated on the stigma of C.gaganteum and pollen tubes can reach the basal part of the style and finally arrive at the ovule in ovary,meanwhile,the result also showed that the speed of the pollen germination and pollen tube elongation following hybridization were much slower than that following intraspecific pollination,several abnormalities of pollen tubes were observed including pollen tubes with branching off,swollen or pointed tips,or superposition in the middle parts lots of callose depositiing at irregular distances,parts of pollen tubes became wave-liked at the middle or basal part of the style,which finally lead to the failure to arrive at the ovary.
Keywords:Lilium  Cardiocrinum giganteum  Pollen tube behavior  Fluorescence
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