| 艾比湖区域生态脆弱性评估与保护 |
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| 引用本文： | 谢霞,王宏卫,塔西甫拉提·特依拜.艾比湖区域生态脆弱性评估与保护[J].新疆农业科学,2012,49(3):531-536. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谢霞 王宏卫 塔西甫拉提·特依拜 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆大学旅游学院,乌鲁木齐830049;绿洲生态教育部重点实验室,乌鲁木齐830046;绿洲生态教育部重点实验室,乌鲁木齐830046;新疆大学资源与环境科学学院,乌鲁木齐830046;绿洲生态教育部重点实验室,乌鲁木齐830046;新疆大学,乌鲁木齐830046 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(40961025);绿洲生态教育部重点实验室开放课题(XJDX0206-2011-06);新疆大学博士启动基金(BS110135);中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(20110491747) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]选取新疆西部生态环境问题突出的艾比湖区域为研究区,正确认识和评价艾比湖区域生态环境脆弱性本质,监测生态环境演变的规律并加以恢复和重建,为干旱区生态脆弱性评价提供示范性案例.方法]采用区域综合生态脆弱度模型评价艾比湖区域生态脆弱性.结果]研究区的生态环境具有较强的脆弱性,而且局部区域的脆弱程度在不断加强.结论]根据对艾比湖区域生态脆弱性评价的结果,说明在人类与自然的交互作用下,艾比湖区域生态环境脆弱性总体上随时间的推移由低脆弱度向高脆弱度演进.提出研究区生态脆弱性分区恢复与保护的对策,其目的是防止生态系统进一步退化,使其朝着可持续的方向发展.
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| 关 键 词： | 艾比湖区域 生态脆弱性评价 保护对策 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012-03-25 |
Eco-environmental Vulnerability Evaluation and Countermeasures in Ebinur Lake Region |
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| XIE Xia
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WANG Hong-wei
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Tashpolat Teyip.Eco-environmental Vulnerability Evaluation and Countermeasures in Ebinur Lake Region[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,2012,49(3):531-536. |
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| Authors: | XIE Xia WANG Hong-wei Tashpolat Teyip |
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| Institution: | XIE Xia1,2,WANG Hong-wei2,3,Tashpolat Teyip2,4(1.Tourism College,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830049,China;2.Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China;3.College of Resources and Environment Science,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China;4.Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China) |
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| Abstract: | 【Objective】In order to have a correct understanding and evaluation of the essence of eco-environmental vulnerability,Ebinur Lake region was chosen as our research area in the project because its ecological environment issue is prominent in the west of Xinjiang.This might be helpful to monitor the evolution rule of ecological environment and lead to the proposal of protection countermeasures and provide the demonstrative case for eco-environmental vulnerability evaluation in arid area.【Method】 This paper uses the model of eco-environmental vulnerability evolution was applied in this paper to evaluate the eco-environmental vulnerability in Ebinur Lake region.【Result】The ecological environment of research area was strong extremely vulnerabilityvulnerable.Moreover,the frangible degree of partial region is strengthening unceasingly.【Conclusion】 According to the result of eco-environmental vulnerability evolution in Ebinur Lake region,we found that the eco-environmental vulnerability as a whole was from low frailty to high frailty along with time passed.Based on this,we proposed the protection countermeasures for our researched area,which might be helpful to prevent the ecosystem from further degeneration,and make sustainable development in this region possible. |
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| Keywords: | Ebinur Lake region eco-environmental vulnerability evaluation countermeasures |
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