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甘蓝蚜优良球孢白僵菌BD061-3菌株的筛选
引用本文:刘帅,李瑞军,陆秀君,李静,董建臻,谢咸升.甘蓝蚜优良球孢白僵菌BD061-3菌株的筛选[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(16):7523-7524.
作者姓名:刘帅  李瑞军  陆秀君  李静  董建臻  谢咸升
作者单位:1. 河北农业大学植物保护学院,河北保定,071001
2. 河北农业大学植物保护学院,河北保定,071001;山西省农业科学院小麦研究所,山西临汾,041000
摘    要:目的]为利用杀虫微生物防治蔬菜害虫提供一些基础性资料。方法]对11种白僵菌菌株的产孢量、萌发率、抗紫外线能力以及对甘蓝蚜虫致死率等方面进行了试验,并进行了优良菌株在不同温度、不同浓度下对甘蓝蚜虫的生物测定。结果]11种不同菌株的产孢量、萌发率、抗紫外线能力存在着明显的差异。其中,BD061-3菌株产孢量大,萌发率高,表现出较好的抗紫外线能力。该菌株在不同温度、不同浓度下对甘蓝蚜虫的生物测定表明,在温度为25℃左右、浓度为1×108孢子/ml时具有较强的致病性,平均校正死亡率高达93.87%。结论]球孢白僵菌BD061-3对甘蓝蚜虫有较强的致病性。

关 键 词:球孢白僵菌  蚜虫  产孢量  萌发率

Selecting BD061-3 Strain of Beauveria bassiana to Brevicoryne brassicae L.
Institution:LIU Shuai et al (College of Plant Protection, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding, Hebei 071001 )
Abstract:Objective] The aim was to provide basal material for the biological control of Brevicoryne brassicae L.by using virulent strain.Method] The spore-bearing yield,germination rate,anti-ultraviolet capacity and lethality rate of Brevicoryne brassicae L.of 11 Beauveria bassiana strains were tested and determined under different temperature and concentrations.Result] The differences between the spore-bearing yield and conidial germination rate of different strains were evident.Those of BD061-3 strains have big spore-bearing yield,high germination rate and anti-ultraviolet capacity were very good.The mean corrected mortality was 93.87% at the temperature was 25℃ and the concentration was 108 spores/ml.Conclusion] Beauveria bassiana BD061-3 was strongly virulent against Brevicoryne brassicae L.
Keywords:Beauveria bassiana  Brevicoryne brassicae L    Spore-bearing yield  Germination rate
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