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不同锰源对肉仔鸡生长性能、胴体性能和血清生化指标的影响
引用本文:陈仲建,吕林,罗绪刚,李素芬,刘彬,吴德.不同锰源对肉仔鸡生长性能、胴体性能和血清生化指标的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2010,46(13).
作者姓名:陈仲建  吕林  罗绪刚  李素芬  刘彬  吴德
作者单位:1. 四川农业大学动物营养研究所,四川雅安,625014
2. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所矿物元素营养研究室,动物营养学国家重点实验室,北京,100193
3. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所矿物元素营养研究室,动物营养学国家重点实验室,北京,100193;河北科技师范学院,河北秦皇岛,066000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目,国家科技支撑计划子课题,现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金 
摘    要:试验将240只1日龄AA肉公鸡,按体重随机分为5个处理,分别饲喂基础饲粮和添加100mg/kg和200mg/kg硫酸锰(MnSO4)和氨基酸锰(MnAA)的饲粮42d。结果表明:添加100mg/kg锰显著降低4~6周耗料增重比(F/G)(P0.06);添加100mg/kg和200mg/kg锰显著增加肝脏锰含量(P0.001),同时有提高腿肌率,降低腹脂率的趋势(P0.10);添加100mg/kg MnAA血清总蛋白(TP)显著高于添加100mg/kg MnSO4(P0.09),而添加100mg/kg Mn AA和MnSO4组碱性磷酸酶(ALP)活性分别较对照组高35.7%和21.0%。表明添加100mg/kg锰可降低肉鸡生长后期F/G和提高肝脏锰含量,但是2种锰源间差异不显著;但Mn添加100mg/kg Mn AA比MnSO4可能更有效地促进肉鸡体内蛋白质的合成代谢。

关 键 词:  生长性能  血清生化指标  肉仔鸡

Effects of Supplemental Manganese on Growth Performance, Carcass Traits, and Serum Biochemical Parameters in Broilers
CHEN Zhong-jian,LV Lin,LUO Xu-gang,LI Su-fen,LIU Bin,WU De.Effects of Supplemental Manganese on Growth Performance, Carcass Traits, and Serum Biochemical Parameters in Broilers[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Science,2010,46(13).
Authors:CHEN Zhong-jian  LV Lin  LUO Xu-gang  LI Su-fen  LIU Bin  WU De
Abstract:In the experiment the total of 240 one-day-old Arbor Acres male broilers were randomly allotted into 5 groups.They were fed the basal diet and corn-soybean meal-based diet supplemented with 100,200 mg/kg MnSO4 or MnAA for 42 days.The result showed that supplementing 100 mg/kg Mn treatment significantly decreased 4-6 weeks F/G(P < 0.06).Supplementing 100 and 200mg/kg Mn treatment significantly increased Mn concentration of liver(P < 0.001),at the same time had the trend to enhance the Percentage of thigh muscle and reduce Percentage of abdominal fat.Supplementing 100mg/kg MnAA had significantly made TP of serum higher compared to supplementing MnSO4(P < 0.09).Adding 100 mg/kg MnAA and MnSO4 treatments comparing to the control increased ALP by 35.7% and 21.0% respectively(P > 0.10).The result indicate that adding 100mg/kg Mn decreased 22-42 days F/G,and increased Mn concentration of liver,but there was not significant difference between the two Mn sources;and the addition of 100mg/kg Mn as MnAA might promote the protein suythesis in broilers more effectively than that of 100mg/kg Mn as MnSO4.
Keywords:manganese  broilers  growth performance  serum biochemical parameter
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