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转BT基因抗虫棉田棉铃虫种群数量动态及综合防治研究
引用本文:王风延,李瑞花,于佃平,李照会.转BT基因抗虫棉田棉铃虫种群数量动态及综合防治研究[J].山东农业大学学报(自然科学版),2003,34(2):157-162.
作者姓名:王风延  李瑞花  于佃平  李照会
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学,植保学院,山东,泰安,271018
2. 德州市植保站,山东,德州,253016
3. 夏津县农业局,山东,夏津,253200
摘    要:1998 - 2 0 0 0年对转BT基因抗虫棉田棉铃虫发生情况进行了系统调查和大田普查 ,表明棉铃虫在转BT基因抗虫棉和非抗虫棉之间落卵量无明显差别 ,但转BT基因抗虫棉田幼虫量显著降低。抗虫棉不同组织器官抗虫性存在明显差异 ,其抗虫性由强到弱的顺序为 :幼叶 >成叶 >蕾 >花 (铃 ) ;抗虫棉对不同代次棉铃虫抗虫性存在差异 ,其抗虫性由强到弱的顺序是 :二代 >三代 >四代。通过对棉铃虫在抗虫棉田和其它寄主田分布调查结果看 ,棉铃虫发生压力仍很大 ,其它寄主田已成为棉田棉铃虫的主要虫源基地。根据不同施药时期防治抗虫棉田棉铃虫试验结果 ,表明防治棉田棉铃虫应在幼虫孵化高峰、即在产卵高峰向后推迟 3- 5d为宜。综合分析 ,提出了转BT基因抗虫棉田棉铃虫防治策略和综合防治措施。

关 键 词:转BT基因抗虫棉  棉铃虫  种群数量  动态分析  综合防治  落卵量  幼虫量
文章编号:1000-2324(2003)02-0157-06
修稿时间:2002年7月24日

THE POPULATION DYNAMICS AND INTERGRATED BT TRANSGENIC MANAGEM EAT OF HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA IN THE COTTON FIELDS
WANG Feng-yan,LI Rui-hua,YU Dian-ping,LI Zhao-hui.THE POPULATION DYNAMICS AND INTERGRATED BT TRANSGENIC MANAGEM EAT OF HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA IN THE COTTON FIELDS[J].Journal of Shandong Agricultural University,2003,34(2):157-162.
Authors:WANG Feng-yan  LI Rui-hua  YU Dian-ping  LI Zhao-hui
Institution:WANG Feng-yan1,LI Rui-hua2,YU Dian-ping3,LI Zhao-hui 1*
Abstract:Systematic investigations and field investigatins on the Helicoverpa armigera were carried out in Bt transgenic cotton field.The results showed that there is no difference between transgenic cotton and common cotton in egg amount,but the larva amount declined obvioush in transgenic cotton.The resistance tests of Bt transgenic cotton to Helicoverpa armigera showed that the resistance varies amony different tissues and organs of cotton as well as between different insect generations.The investigation results of the distribution of Helicoverpa armigera in Bt transgenic cotton and other host plant fields suggest that other host piant fields are the main source of Helicoverpa armigera. Our experimental results demonstrated that the feasible period of the chemical management of Helicoverpa armigera should he conducted 3-5 days after the hatching peek.
Keywords:Bt transgenic cotton  Helicoverpa armigera  population dynamics  management strategy
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