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沿江稻区一季中稻产量性状及干物质积累特征特性研究
引用本文:王学会,汪丽,熊忠炯,钱立礼,罗跃进.沿江稻区一季中稻产量性状及干物质积累特征特性研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(27):12986-12988.
作者姓名:王学会  汪丽  熊忠炯  钱立礼  罗跃进
作者单位:安徽省安庆市农业科学研究所,安徽安庆,246003;安徽省安庆市农业科学研究所,安徽安庆,246003;安徽省安庆市农业科学研究所,安徽安庆,246003;安徽省安庆市农业科学研究所,安徽安庆,246003;安徽省安庆市农业科学研究所,安徽安庆,246003
基金项目:安徽省粮食丰产工程项目 
摘    要:目的]探索沿江稻区一季中稻超高产田块干物质积累的特征特性,主攻沿江稻区一季中稻超高产生产的瓶颈技术。方法]选用高产迟熟大穗型品种P88S/747进行强化栽培。结果]P88S/747最高苗量达到578.3万株/hm2,成穗率仅为39.40%。有2个灌浆速度高峰,强势高峰值在齐穗后10d左右,弱势高峰值在齐穗后38d左右。叶面积指数在分蘖盛期、抽穗期、蜡熟期分别为5.60、7.34、4.26,物质输出率与运转率分别为32.30%、30.73%。【结论]沿江稻区水稻超高产栽培技术的难点是稳定提高水稻的分蘖成穗率;超高产栽培必须选用大穗型迟熟品种,增加生育后期肥料施用比例。

关 键 词:沿江稻区  中籼稻  产量性状  干物质

Study on Yield Characters and Features of Dry Matter Accumulation of One-season High Yield Rice in Yangtze River
WANG Xue-hui et al.Study on Yield Characters and Features of Dry Matter Accumulation of One-season High Yield Rice in Yangtze River[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(27):12986-12988.
Authors:WANG Xue-hui
Institution:WANG Xue-hui et al(Anqing Institute of Agriculture Science of Anhui Province,Anqing,Anhui 246003)
Abstract:Objective] The study aimed to explore dry matter characters high yield and find the bottleneck technique of super-high production of one-season high yield rice in Yangtze River.Method] The high-yield,late-maturity and large spike variety P88S/747 was chosen to conduct intensified cultivation.Result] The high seedlings of P88S/747 reached 5 783 000/hm2,but the available spike rate was 39.40%.There were two filling peaks,strong filling peak appeared at 10 days after full heading stage,and sick filling peak...
Keywords:Yangtze river rice area  One-season high yield rice  Yield character  Dry matter  
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