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| 毛竹尖胸沫蝉危害对毛竹枝叶黄酮和单宁含量的影响 | |
| 引用本文： | 张飞萍,邓秀明,陈清林,陈顺立,侯有明,尤民生.毛竹尖胸沫蝉危害对毛竹枝叶黄酮和单宁含量的影响[J].竹子研究汇刊,2003,22(1):43-46. |
| 作者姓名： | 张飞萍 邓秀明 陈清林 陈顺立 侯有明 尤民生 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 福建农林大学林学院,福建南平,353001 2. 福建省南平市林业森防站,福建南平,353000 3. 福建省三明市三元区林业局,福建三明,365000 4. 福建农林大学植保学院,福州,350002 |
| 摘 要： | 毛竹尖胸沫蝉是近年出现的一种毛竹枝梢新害虫，经对毛竹受害与未受害枝、叶的黄酮、单宁含量测定，结果表明：该虫对新梢的刺吸危害可极显著地增加受害枝条受害枝梢新叶(A)和受害枝条未受害枝梢新叶(B)的黄酮含量，每克干物质的黄酮含量比对照未受害枝条未受害枝梢新叶(CK)]分别增加1．9906mg和2．2756mg；但受害枝条受害枝梢(D)和受害枝条未受害枝梢(E)的黄酮含量却极显著地减少，每克干物质的黄酮含量比对照分别减少1．2381mg和1．1579mg。与黄酮相同，该虫的危害也能极显著地增加受害梢新叶和受害枝条未受害枝梢新叶的单宁含量，每克干物质的单宁含量比对照分别增加0．4291mg和3．1981mg；也极显著地减少受害枝条受害枝梢和受害枝条未受害枝梢的单宁含量，每克干物质的单宁含量比对照分别减少3．6274mg和5．160omg。毛竹枝叶受害引起这些次生物质含量的显著变化可能与诱导抗虫性有关，且这种诱导作用可在相邻枝梢及叶间传递。 |
| 关 键 词： | 毛竹尖胸沫蝉 毛竹害虫 枝叶 黄酮 单宁 含量 诱导抗虫性 叶间传递 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年11月19 |
Effects of Aphrophora Natabitis' Damage on the Contents of Flavone and Tannin in Tips and Leaves of Phyllostachys Pubescens |
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| Zhang Feiping,Deng Xiuming,Chen Qinglin,Chen Shunli,Hou Youming,You Minsheng.Effects of Aphrophora Natabitis'' Damage on the Contents of Flavone and Tannin in Tips and Leaves of Phyllostachys Pubescens[J].Journal of Bamboo Research,2003,22(1):43-46. | |
| Authors: | Zhang Feiping Deng Xiuming Chen Qinglin Chen Shunli Hou Youming You Minsheng |
| Institution: | 1. College of Forestry Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Nanping Fujian 353001; 2. Forest Station of Nanping city Nanping Fujian 353000; 3. Forestry Bureau of Sanyuan District Sanming Fujian 365000; 4. College of Plant Protection Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou 365000 |
| Abstract: | Aphrophora Natabitis is a new pest appeared recently who damages the tips and leaves of P.pubescens. By means of testing the contents of flavone and tannin in leaves of damaged-branch-and-damaged-tip(A), leaves of damaged-branch-but-undamaged-tip (B), damaged-branch-and-damaged-tip (D), and damaged-branch-but-undamaged-tip (E), it indicates that: the pest's biting can greatly increase the content of flavone in A, B. And the content of each gram dry material increases 1.990 6mg, 2.275 6mg respectively in comparison with the non-bite leaves and tips (CK), But the flavone contents in D, E decreases by 1.238 1 mg and 1.157 9mg respectively. Meanwhile, the pest's damage can increase the content of Tannin in A and B. Their contents of each gram dry material increases by 0.429 1 mg and 3.198 1mg respectively,And the Tannin content decreases in D and E. Their contents of each gram dry material decreases by 3.627 4mg and 5.160mg. It is thought that bamboo branches and tips' damage and the chemical contents' increase and decrease are related to bamboo's induced resistance to the pest, and the induced effects could be transferred to near tips and leaves. |
| Keywords: | Phyllostachs pubescense Aphrophora natabitis Walker Flavone Tannin Induced resistance |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |