| 我国口岸首次截获豌豆细菌性疫病 |
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| 引用本文： | 摘自《中国国门时报》.我国口岸首次截获豌豆细菌性疫病[J].热带作物学报,2013,33(6):17-18. |
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| 作者姓名： | 摘自《中国国门时报》 |
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| 作者单位： | 1 三亚市南繁科学技术研究院 海南三亚 572000;1 三亚市南繁科学技术研究院 海南三亚 572000;1 三亚市南繁科学技术研究院 海南三亚 572000;2 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 海南儋州 571737;1 三亚市南繁科学技术研究院 海南三亚 572000;1 三亚市南繁科学技术研究院 海南三亚 572000 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用蜜蜂为设施栽培苦瓜授粉，以人工授粉为对照。试验结果表明：蜜蜂授粉座果率低于人工授粉；蜜蜂授粉能显著提高果实的VC含量；能提高果实的长度、横径和果肉厚，显著提高单瓜重，但单株产量差异不显著。通过改进苦瓜设施栽培管理措施，蜜蜂授粉技术可作为苦瓜设施栽培的综合配套技术加以推广应用。
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| 关 键 词： | 设施栽培 苦瓜 蜜蜂 授粉 |
Effects of Pollination by Honeybees on Bitter Gourd under Protected Cultivation in Sanya |
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| Institution: | 1 Sanya Science and Technology Academy for Crop Winter Multiplication, Sanya, Hainan 572000;1 Sanya Science and Technology Academy for Crop Winter Multiplication, Sanya, Hainan 572000;1 Sanya Science and Technology Academy for Crop Winter Multiplication, Sanya, Hainan 572000;2 Environment and Plant Protection Institute, CATAS, Danzhou, Hainan 571737;1 Sanya Science and Technology Academy for Crop Winter Multiplication, Sanya, Hainan 572000;1 Sanya Science and Technology Academy for Crop Winter Multiplication, Sanya, Hainan 572000 |
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| Abstract: | Study the effects of pollination by honeybees and artificial on bitter gourd under protected cultivation. The results showed that honeybees pollination decreased the fruit setting rate, increased the fruit VC content significantly; increased fruit length, transverse diameter and flesh thickness, and increased single fruit weight significantly, but the yield per plant had no significant difference between the two pollination treatment. So honeybees pollination could used for gourd under protected cultivation, if we improve the cultivation measure. |
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| Keywords: | protected cultivation bitter gourd honeybees pollination |
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