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加剂原油轻组分挥发对低速剪切效应的影响
引用本文:杜国敏,张劲军.加剂原油轻组分挥发对低速剪切效应的影响[J].油气储运,1998,17(9):1-2.
作者姓名:杜国敏  张劲军
作者单位:中国石油天然气总公司计划局,石油大学 北京
摘    要:在加剂输送管道中,油样为密闭带压输送。在非密闭状态下进行长时间加剂原油管输模拟试验时,轻组分会挥发,分析了轻组分挥发对加剂混合原油低温粘度及原油凝点的影响,轻组分的挥发加剧了中低速剪切作用的影响,即掺入适当轻质油可进一步改善加剂原油的耐剪切性能。因此,在进行慢速降温的管流剪切模拟试验时,应使用密闭耐压罐。

关 键 词:原油  降凝剂  轻烃  剪切速率  影响

Influence of light component volatilization of depressant crude on low velocity shear effect
Du guomin and Zhang Jinjun.Influence of light component volatilization of depressant crude on low velocity shear effect[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,1998,17(9):1-2.
Authors:Du guomin and Zhang Jinjun
Institution:Du guomin and Zhang Jinjun
Abstract:In actual depressant crude pipeline transportation, a crude sample is transported in tight line with pressure. In simulation test of depressant crude pipeline transportation in non -tight line state for a long time, there exists a phenomenon of light component volatilization. Analyzes the influence of light component volatilization on low temperature viscosity and crude pour point of depressant crude. Volatilization of light component sharpens the affect of medium and low viscosity shear action, that is adding proper amount of light oil can improve anti-shear property of depressant crude. Therefore, tight pressure tanks shall be used in simulation test of pipeline flow shear during slow drop in temperature.
Keywords:crude oil  depressant  lighter hydrocarbon  shear rate  influence  
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