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受甘蔗花叶病毒侵染后甘蔗叶片及其叶绿体中ATPase活性的变化
引用本文:施木田,周仲驹,林奇英,谢联辉.受甘蔗花叶病毒侵染后甘蔗叶片及其叶绿体中ATPase活性的变化[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),1991(3).
作者姓名:施木田  周仲驹  林奇英  谢联辉
作者单位:福建农学院测试中心,福建农学院植物保护系,福建农学院植物保护系,福建农学院植物保护系 福州 350002,福州 350002,福州 350002
摘    要:采用ATPase活性的常规测定方法,研究了7个不同甘蔗品种感染甘蔗花叶病毒株系A(SCMV-A)后叶片及其叶绿体中Mg~(2+)-ATPase和Ca~(2+)-ATPase活性的变化.结果表明:闽糖70/611,F134,闽选703,福引79/8,福引79/9,NCo310和Co740等7个品种染病后,叶片中Ca~(2+)-ATPase和Mg~(2+)-ATPase活性均显著高于其相应的健株;叶绿体中Mg~(2+)-ATPase活性也呈现相同的趋势,而Ca~(2+)-ATPase活性则差异不显著.然而病株叶片叶绿体之外部分的Ca~(2+)-ATPase和Mg~(2+)-ATPase活性均显著高于其相应的健株.这表明SCMV—A对叶片、叶绿体及叶绿体以外部分的Mg~(2+)-ATPase和Ca~(2+)-ATPase活性均有影响.

关 键 词:甘蔗  花叶病毒  ATPase活性

Changes of the ATPase Activity in the Leaves and Their Chloroplasts of Sugarcane Infected by Sugarcane Mosaic Virus
Shi Mutian Zhou Zhongju Lin Qiying Xie Lianhui.Changes of the ATPase Activity in the Leaves and Their Chloroplasts of Sugarcane Infected by Sugarcane Mosaic Virus[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,1991(3).
Authors:Shi Mutian Zhou Zhongju Lin Qiying Xie Lianhui
Institution:Shi Mutian~1 Zhou Zhongju~2 Lin Qiying~2 Xie Lianhui~2
Abstract:Activities of Mg~(2+)-ATPase and Ca~(2+)-ATPase in sugarcane leaves and their chloroplasts non-infected and infected by sugarcane mosaic virus strain A (SCMV—A) with 7 varieties were comparatively studied by a routine test method for ATPase activity. Results showed that the activities of Mg~(2+)-ATPase and Ca~(2+)-ATPase in the SCMV-A-infected leaves of 7 sugarcane varieties i. e. Mintang 70/ 611, F 134, Minxian 703, Fuyin 79/ 8, Fuyin 79/ 9, NCo310 and Co740 were significantly higher than those in the leaves of their correspondingly healthy varieties; that the difference of Mg~(2+)-ATPase activity between the non-infected and infected chloroplasts had a similar tendancy, but the difference of Ca~(2+)-ATPase activity between the non-infected and infected chloroplasts had no significant, whereas the Mg~(2+) —ATPase and Ca~(2+) —ATPase activities in the other constituents except chloroplasts in the SCMV—A—infected leaves were significantly higher than those of their correspondingly healthy varieties. This indicated that SCMV-A had a certain effect on the Mg~(2+)-ATPase and Ca~(2+)-ATPase activity in leaves, their chloroplasts and other constituents except chloroplasts in the leaves.
Keywords:sugarcane  sugarcane mosaic virus  ATPase activity
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