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毛竹根部解磷细菌的筛选及多样性研究
引用本文:韩烁,夏冬亮,李潞滨,韩继刚.毛竹根部解磷细菌的筛选及多样性研究[J].河北农业大学学报,2010,33(2).
作者姓名:韩烁  夏冬亮  李潞滨  韩继刚
作者单位:1. 河北大学,生命科学学院,河北,保定,071002
2. 中国林业科学研究院,林业研究所,国家林业局林木培育重点实验室,北京,100091
基金项目:上海市科委重大攻关计划(09dz1205001)
摘    要:本研究对毛竹(Phyllostachys pubescens)根部(包括根际、根面及内生细菌)解磷细菌进行了筛选,并通过16S rDNA序列分析对其多样性进行了初步研究。从179株毛竹根部细菌中筛选出26株解磷细菌,包括14株根际细菌、8株根面细菌、4株内生细菌。其中,芽孢杆菌BK24的解磷活性最高,其解磷活性达到369.06 mg/L。16S rDNA序列分析表明:26株解磷细菌中,13株属于厚壁菌门(Firmicutes,50.00%),5株属于变形菌门β亚群(Betaproteobacteria,19.23%),4株属于变形菌门γ亚群(Gammaproteobacteria,15.38%),4株属于放线菌门(Actinobacteria,15.38%)。芽孢杆菌属(Bacillus,38.46%)和伯克霍尔德氏菌属(Burkholderia,19.23%)为优势菌属。

关 键 词:毛竹  解磷细菌  多样性

Diversity of the phosphate solubilizing bacteria isolated from the root of Phyllostachys pubescens
HAN Shuo,XIA Dong-liang,LI Lu-bin,HAN Ji-gang.Diversity of the phosphate solubilizing bacteria isolated from the root of Phyllostachys pubescens[J].Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei,2010,33(2).
Authors:HAN Shuo  XIA Dong-liang  LI Lu-bin  HAN Ji-gang
Institution:1.College of Life Sciences;Hebei University;Baoding 071002;China;2.Research Institute of Forestry;Chinese Academy of Forestry;Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation;State Forestry Administration;Beijing 100091;China
Abstract:26 phosphate-solubilizing bacteria were screened from 179 rhizosphere,rhizoplane and root endophytic bacterial strains of moso bamboo(Phyllostachys pubescens) plants.The phosphate-solubilizing bacteria included fourteen rhizobacteria isolates,eight rhizoplane bacteria isolates,and four endophytic bacteria isolates.Bacillus sp.BK24 showed the highest phosphate solubilizing activity(369.06 mg/L).Phylogenetic analysis based on the partial 16S rDNA sequences indicated that the strains were clustered into four g...
Keywords:Phyllostachys pubescens  phosphate-solubilizing bacteria  diversity  
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