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EVALUATION OF THE EXTIRPATED EQUINE EYE USING B-MODE ULTRASONOGRAPHY
Authors:Monica  Rogers  DVM  Robert E  Cartee  DVM  MS  William  Miller  DVM  Ahmed K  Ibrahim  MVSc  PhD
Institution:Department of Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama;Department of Small Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama;Department of Surgery, Zagazig University, Egypt.
Abstract:B-mode ultrasonography using a 7.5 megahertz (MHz) transducer was performed on 95 equine cadaver eyes submerged in a water bath. Identification and measurement of the anterior to posterior diameters of the intraocular structures and of the axis bulbi was done. The dorsal ventral axis of the eye was also measured. The eyes were then frozen, sectioned in a saggital plane and the same measurements were made using calipers. Two sets of measurements were then compared statistically.
With the exception of the cornea and the dorsal ventral axis measurements of male horses there was no statistically significant difference in the measurements obtained by the two methods.
The use of B-mode ultrasonography at a frequency of 7.5 MHz to examine the architecture of the equine eye is suggested as a valuable clinical tool. Biometry of the intraocular structures at this frequency may be reasonably accurate.
Keywords:horse  ultrasound  eye  ocular  biometry
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