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福建柏湿地松混交造林对林木生长及土壤养分的影响
引用本文:陈元品,吴木花.福建柏湿地松混交造林对林木生长及土壤养分的影响[J].福建林业科技,2013,40(1):40-42,62.
作者姓名:陈元品  吴木花
作者单位:福建省安溪白濑国有林场,福建安溪,362411
摘    要:对26年生福建柏湿地松(1∶1)混交林、福建柏纯林的林分生长状况,林下植被生物多样性以及林下土壤的养分状况进行调查分析。结果表明:福建柏的树高、胸径、单株材积,混交林比纯林大12.6%、23.5%、63.8%,混交林总蓄积量比纯林大51.2%,经方差分析,差异显著;混交林和纯林林下植物丰富度一致,但均匀度和多样性指数混交林大于纯林;混交林土壤与纯林土壤相比,土壤结构较好,土层疏松透水,持水能力强,土壤肥力较高。

关 键 词:福建柏  湿地松  混交林  生长量  生物多样性  土壤养分

The Influence of Mixed Forest of Fokienia hodginsiiwith Pinus elliottiion Forest Growth and Soil Nutrient
CHEN Yuan-pin,WU Mu-hua.The Influence of Mixed Forest of Fokienia hodginsiiwith Pinus elliottiion Forest Growth and Soil Nutrient[J].Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology,2013,40(1):40-42,62.
Authors:CHEN Yuan-pin  WU Mu-hua
Institution:(Fujian Anxi Bai-lai State-Owned Tree Farm,Anxi 362411,Fujian,China)
Abstract:This paper investigated the forest stand growth condition,biodiversity of understorey vegetation,and nutrient status of soil of mixed forest of Fokienia hodginsii with Pinus Elliottii and pure planted forest of Fokienia hodginsii.The result showed that the height,dbh,and tree volume of mixed forest of Fokienia hodginsii with Pinus elliottii was12.6%,23.5%,and 63.8% higher than that of pure forest of Fokienia hodginsi,and the total accumulation of the former forest was 51.2% higher than that of the latter forest.and species richness index and diversity index were both higher than those of pure forest of Fokienia hodginsi.The former forest had following features:good soil structure,porous soil,water holding capacity,and high soil fertility.
Keywords:Fokienia hodginsii  Pinus elliottii  mixed forest  growth amount  biodiversity  soil nutrient
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