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Attraction ofTrichogramma platneri to eggs of some lepidopterous pests of avocado
Authors:M Wysoki  M De Jong
Institution:1. Dept. of Entomology, ARO, The Volcani Center, 50250, Bet Dagan, Israel
2. Dept. of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Wageningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:The attraction ofTrichogramma platneri Nagarkatti (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) to eggs of two lepidopterous avocado pests,Boarmia sel-enaria (Schiffermüller) (Geometridae) andCryptoblabes gnidiella (Millière) (Phycitidae), was evaluated in olfactometer tests. The mobility of the wasp as measured by a mobility index was 0.6 for males and 1.8 for females; the males had a lower mobility and a lower search capacity index than the females. Frozen and fresh youngB. selenaria eggs had the greatest attraction forT. platneri, which diminished with increasing age of the eggs. The eggs ofC. gnidiella were also attractive to the parasitoid. Contribution from the Agricultural Research Organization. No. 2704-E, 1989 series.
Keywords:Trichogramma platneri            egg parasitoid behavior  olfactometer tests            Boarmia selenaria                      Cryptoblabes gnidiella            avocado pests
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