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泵站拦污栅及其清污研究进展
引用本文:高朝辉,仇宝云,问泽杭.泵站拦污栅及其清污研究进展[J].排灌机械,2006,24(2):10-15.
作者姓名:高朝辉  仇宝云  问泽杭
作者单位:1. 扬州大学水利科学与工程学院,江苏,扬州,225009
2. 扬州大学水利科学与工程学院,江苏,扬州,225009;江苏大学,江苏,镇江,212013
3. 江苏省骆运水利工程管理处,江苏,宿迁,223800
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目;江苏省教育厅科研项目;江苏省水利科技项目
摘    要:泵站拦污栅虽然是辅助设施,但对保证水泵机组安全、稳定必不可少。阐述了泵站拦污栅在应用过程中出现的阻水、振动、锈蚀问题和清污方面的研究进展,分析了拦污栅的水头损失:根据水泵装置特性研究了拦污栅及其污物阻水对泵机组运行的影响。介绍了国内外清污机械的研究概况:对拦污栅的结构形式作了分析,提出了拱形结构拦污栅。拦污栅的结构、布置和安装都应充分考虑来流污物的特性等因素。还应利用新材料和新技术来提高拦污清污性能和自身的稳定耐久性能;清污方式应充分考虑排灌泵站的运行和管理特点。

关 键 词:泵站  拦污栅  泵机组  运行  清污
文章编号:1005-6254(2006)02-0010-06

Research Progress on Trash Rack and Feculence-clearing for Pump Station
GAO Zhao-hui,QIU Bao-yun,WEN Ze-hang.Research Progress on Trash Rack and Feculence-clearing for Pump Station[J].Drainage and Irrigation Machinery,2006,24(2):10-15.
Authors:GAO Zhao-hui  QIU Bao-yun  WEN Ze-hang
Abstract:Trash rack of pump station is indispe is an auxiliary facilities. The research progress on nsable for stability and safety of pump assembly though it hydraulic resistance, vibration, rust-easten and corrosion, and clearing feculence is introduced which appeared during the application of trash rack of pump station. The head loss of trash rack is also analyzed. Based on the characteristics of pump assembly, the influences of hydraulic resistance of trash rack and feculence on pump unit operation are investigated. General situation of rack feculence-clearing equipment at home and abroad is also briefly introduced. The structures and forms of trash rack are analyzed and arched trash rack is put forward. The structure, layout and installation of trash rack should be fully considered according to the peculiarity of flow sewage, and we should improve its property of clearing feculence and stability endurance by the application of new materials and techniques. The way of clearing feculence should take into account the property of management and operation.
Keywords:Pump station  Trash rack  Pump unit  Operation  Feculence-clearing
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