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不同分化培养基对秋水仙碱处理大葱愈伤组织的影响
引用本文:高莉敏,宗红,陈运起,高秀云,董飞.不同分化培养基对秋水仙碱处理大葱愈伤组织的影响[J].山东农业科学,2011(2):27-29.
作者姓名:高莉敏  宗红  陈运起  高秀云  董飞
作者单位:1. 山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,山东,济南,250100
2. 成武县林业局,山东,成武,274200
3. 山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院,山东,泰安,271018
基金项目:山东省农业科学院创新基金项目,山东省良种产业化项目
摘    要:采用正交设计,测定了不同分化培养基对秋水仙碱处理大葱愈伤组织的影响。结果表明,在不添加2,4-D的基础上,适当提高蔗糖浓度,可以减缓愈伤组织褐化现象的发生,提高芽分化率,以处理6(蔗糖40 g/L+琼脂15 g/L+6-BA 1.5 mg/L)加倍诱导率最高。试验得到了两种嵌合体植株,一种为同时具有三倍体和二倍体细胞的植株,另一种为同时具有四倍体和二倍体细胞的植株。

关 键 词:大葱  愈伤组织  分化培养基

Effects of Different Differentiation Media on Welsh Onion Callus
GAO Li-min,ZONG Hong,CHEN Yun-qi,GAO Xiu-yun,DONG Fei.Effects of Different Differentiation Media on Welsh Onion Callus[J].Shandong Agricultural Sciences,2011(2):27-29.
Authors:GAO Li-min  ZONG Hong  CHEN Yun-qi  GAO Xiu-yun  DONG Fei
Institution:GAO Li-min1,ZONG Hong1,CHEN Yun-qi1,GAO Xiu-yun2,DONG Fei3(1.Vegetable Institute,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100,China,2.Forestry Bureau of Chengwu County,Chengwu 274200,3.College of Horticulture Science and Engineering,Shandong Agricultural University,Taian 271018,China)
Abstract:The effects of different differentiation media on welsh onion callus treated with colchicin were determined by the orthogonal design experiment.The results showed that the appropriate increase of sucrose without 2,4-D could slow down the occurrence of browning phenomenon and increase the bud differentiation rate.The highest doubling induction rate could be obtained on the medium with 40 g/L sucrose,15 g/L agar and 1.5 mg/L 6-BA.Two kinds of chimera plants were acquired,which were the one with both triploid ...
Keywords:Welsh onion  Callus  Differential medium  
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